“…This nding demonstrated that transformational leadership style was the only signi cant predictor of nurses' autonomy, with other variables like age, gender, education level, years of experience, and different leadership styles excluded as they did not signi cantly affect nurses' autonomy. Contrary to the previous statement, a study found signi cant correlations between the leadership orientations of nurses and various factors such as age, sex, employing institution, years of experience, managerial position, and satisfaction with the current unit of employment (p < 0.05) [25]. They also discovered a signi cant correlation between nurses' clinical decision-making skills and age, sex, and occupational status (p < 0.05).…”