Turkish Adaptation of the Drive for Muscularity Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study

Selvi, Kerim; Bozo, Özlem

doi:10.7816/nesne-07-14-05

Cited by 10 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(42 reference statements)

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“…tarafından geliştirilen Selvi ve Bozo (2019) tarafından Türkçe uyarlaması yapılan "Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü Ölçeği" (KODÖ) uygulanmıştır. Araştırmaya dair verilerin analizi SPSS istatistiksel veri analiz programında gerçekleştirilmiştir.…”

Section: Araştırma Makalesiunclassified

“…Participants completed a survey form comprising two sections. The first section of the form was a demographic information form created by the researchers, while the second section included the "Drive for Muscularity Scale" developed by McCraery and Sasse (2000) and adapted to Turkish by Selvi and Bozo (2019). Data were analyzed with the SPSS statistical program.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Vücut Geliştirme Egzersizi Yapan Erkeklerin Ergojenik Yardımcı Kullanma Durumlarına Göre Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Katra

Günar

Korkmaz

et al. 2022

Gazi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi

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The aim of this research was to investigate the drive for muscularity among men performing bodybuilding exercises according to their use of nutritional ergogenic aids. A total of 192 male volunteers aged from 18-55 years who were gym users residing in Çanakkale province participated in the study. Participants completed a survey form comprising two sections. The first section of the form was a demographic information form created by the researchers, while the second section included the "Drive for Muscularity Scale" developed by McCraery and Sasse (2000) and adapted to Turkish by Selvi and Bozo (2019). Data were analyzed with the SPSS statistical program. Two-way comparisons used the independent groups t test, comparisons between groups used the one-way analysis of variance and mutual correlations used simple linear correlation analysis. As a result of the study, 55.7% of participants used nutritional ergogenic aids and the most commonly chosen supplements were protein powder (80%), branch chain amino acids (BCAA) (55.3%) and creatine (52.9%). Additionally, participants using nutritional ergogenic aids were identified to have higher drive for muscularity in a statistical sense (p<0.05). Additionally, significant differences were identified according to the number of exercise days weekly in training behavior about muscularity (p<0.05). There were no significant differences for the drive for muscularity subdimensions according to marital status of participants (p>0.05). There was a negative significant correlation between attitudes about muscularity and age (r=-0.194), and positive significant correlations between training age with training behavior for muscularity (r=0.261) and eating and supplement use for muscularity (r=0.253). This study concluded that individuals with high drive for muscularity had higher tendency to use nutritional ergogenic aids.

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Section: Araştırma Makalesiunclassified

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Vücut Geliştirme Egzersizi Yapan Erkeklerin Ergojenik Yardımcı Kullanma Durumlarına Göre Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Katra

Günar

Korkmaz

et al. 2022

Gazi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi

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“…The higher the total score, the stronger the attitudes and behaviors of drive for muscularity. Currently, the DMS has been translated into a number of different languages and shown adequate reliability and validity, including Romanian [ 27 ], Spanish [ 28 , 29 ], French [ 30 ], Turkish [ 31 ], Portuguese [ 32 ] and Japanese [ 33 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses

Murray

Compte

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Research on eating disorders (EDs) and body image disturbances has focused mostly on females from Western countries, and little is known about EDs in male populations in China, which is partially due to the lack of validated assessment measures. The current work aims to translate the Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test (MOET), Drive for Muscularity Scale (DMS) and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory (MDDI) into Chinese and examine their psychometric properties. The factor structures, reliability and validity of the translated scales were examined with two samples: male university students (n = 295, Mage = 18.92 years) and general adult men (n = 406, Mage = 28.53 years). With confirmatory factor analyses, the original factor structures are replicated for the MOET, DMS and MDDI. The results also support the adequate internal consistency for both samples. Strong evidence of convergent and incremental validity for the three measures is also found in both samples. Overall, the three measures prove to be good instruments for use among Chinese male university students and general adult men.

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“…Çağdaş batı toplumunda odaklanan temel nokta vücudun görünümü, şekli ve ağırlığı yönündedir. Bu bağlamda bedensel açıdan imaj algısı kadınlarda "ince ve seksi" olmak, erkeklerde ise "güçlü ve kaslı" vücuda sahip olmak şeklinde ortaya çıkmaktadır (Selvi ve Bozo, 2019). Araştırmacılar erkeklerin kadınlara göre gençlikte daha az beden imajı kaygısına sahip iken yaş ilerledikçe bu kaygının arttığını (Tiggemann, 2004), kadınların daha çok ince görünmeye yönelik kaygılarının (Ousley vd., 2008) erkeklerde ise kaslılıkla ilgili kaygılarının ön planda olduğu bildirilmiştir (Pope vd., 2000) İdeal erkek vücudunun kültürel normlarının giderek daha kaslı hale geldiği yönünde bulgular mevcuttur (Leit, 2001).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Araştırmacılar erkeklerin kadınlara göre gençlikte daha az beden imajı kaygısına sahip iken yaş ilerledikçe bu kaygının arttığını (Tiggemann, 2004), kadınların daha çok ince görünmeye yönelik kaygılarının (Ousley vd., 2008) erkeklerde ise kaslılıkla ilgili kaygılarının ön planda olduğu bildirilmiştir (Pope vd., 2000) İdeal erkek vücudunun kültürel normlarının giderek daha kaslı hale geldiği yönünde bulgular mevcuttur (Leit, 2001). Buradan yola çıkılarak erkeklerin, ideal olarak kabul edilen vücut biçimine sahip olabilmek amacıyla bazı davranışlar ve tutumlar sergilediğini söylemek mümkündür (Selvi ve Bozo, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Evaluation of the Drive to be Muscular and the Use of Nutritional Ergogenic Supplements in Athletes

Yarar

Fidan

Yılmaz

et al. 2022

Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi

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The aim of this study was to examine the drive to be muscular (DM), and the use of nutritional ergogenic supplements in athletes. 440 male athletes who are active in different sports branches participated as voluntarily. In the study, the data were obtained using the “Impulse to Be Muscular Scale” developed by McCreary and Sasse in 2000 and adapted to Turkish by Selvi and Bozo (2019) and the “Attitude Scale for Use of Nutritional Ergogenic Supplements” developed by Argan and Köse (2009). When comparing dependent and independent variables in statistical analysis; the Kruskal Wallis-H test and the One-Way ANOVA test were used. Pearson chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between quantitative variables. Results: Athletes DM and sub-dimensions; Attitudes toward being muscular (ATBM), training behaviors toward being muscular (TBTBM), and use of eating and reinforcements to be muscular (UERM) mean scores were determined to be 43.2±12.3, 21.8±7.7, 12.2±4.0 and 9.1±3.9 respectively. In the attitude scale towards nutritional ergogenic supplements, the mean scores of benefits, side effects and ethical and natural nutrition sub-dimensions were determined as 3.5±0.8, 2.4±0.8, and 2.8±0.7, respectively. A statistically significant difference was found between the education level of the athletes and their attitudes towards being muscular. In addition, it was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the training behaviors to be muscular, the use of eating and supplements to be muscular, side effects, and ethical and natural nutrition sub-dimensions between sports branches (p<0.05). DM was found to have a statistically significant relationship at a high level with ATBM (0.86), TBTBM (0.76), and UERM (0.65); at a low level with the benefit sub-dimension of the attitude scale towards nutritional ergogenic supplement (0.26), and at a negative and weak level with a duration of exercise (0.23). It was determined that the drive to be muscular score was higher in men, strength/power athletes, and those with high school and pre-school education. “Freedom of access to the products and believing that there is a doping effect” are among the reasons for the use of nutritional support products by athletes.

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Turkish Adaptation of the Drive for Muscularity Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study

Cited by 10 publications

References 28 publications

Vücut Geliştirme Egzersizi Yapan Erkeklerin Ergojenik Yardımcı Kullanma Durumlarına Göre Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Vücut Geliştirme Egzersizi Yapan Erkeklerin Ergojenik Yardımcı Kullanma Durumlarına Göre Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses

Evaluation of the Drive to be Muscular and the Use of Nutritional Ergogenic Supplements in Athletes

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