2012
DOI: 10.1021/cs200575r
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Tuning the Chemoselectivity of Rh Nanoparticle Catalysts by Site-Selective Poisoning with Phosphine Ligands: The Hydrogenation of Functionalized Aromatic Compounds

Abstract: The hydrogenation of phenylacetone to cyclohexylacetone, in which the aromatic ring is selectively reduced in preference to the carbonyl group, has been achieved with chemoselectivities exceeding 90%. The catalyst (precatalyst) used to achieve this transformation comprises PVP-stabilized Rh nanoparticles dispersed in water with some phosphine ligand additives. Phosphine ligands with different steric and electronic properties and polarities were investigated for this purpose, and several clear trends were obser… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…The choice of catalyst (metal and support) as well as the solvent used for reaction will also have a strong influence on the adsorption strength and geometry making the choice of solvent/catalyst for a particular selective transformation difficult to predict. There are fewer studies reporting the hydrogenation of molecules where the aromatic and carbonyl functionalities are separated/distal within the molecule such as phenylacetone [40,41] and a range of aromatic ketones including 4-phenyl-2-butanone [42].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The choice of catalyst (metal and support) as well as the solvent used for reaction will also have a strong influence on the adsorption strength and geometry making the choice of solvent/catalyst for a particular selective transformation difficult to predict. There are fewer studies reporting the hydrogenation of molecules where the aromatic and carbonyl functionalities are separated/distal within the molecule such as phenylacetone [40,41] and a range of aromatic ketones including 4-phenyl-2-butanone [42].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These data should be useful for the description of related effects in nanocatalysis. The influence of five phosphine ligands on the catalytic activity of Rh NPs were analyzed, and the results suggest that the electronic effect, steric effect (bulkiness of the ligand) and the hydrophobicity of ligands are all playing a role [66]. More recently, a work focused on the electronic effect of ligands on the catalytic activity and stability of NPs was performed [67].…”
Section: Employment Of Additional Stabilizermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…59 Rh-NPs were synthesized in water using PVP as stabilizers and phosphine ligands as additives. Several different phosphine ligands with different steric and electronic properties and polarities have been investigated during the synthesis.…”
Section: Hydrogenation Of Aromatic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%