“…Very recently, the electronic structure modulation of metal nanomaterials has emerged as an effective strategy to improve the electrocatalytic CO 2 RR performance. Among different methods, constructing the metal-oxide interface has been developed as a feasible way to tune the electronic structure of metal nanostructures, such as introducing cerium oxide (CeO x ) to metals. , On the one hand, the resultant metal-oxide interface typically features superior active and highly selective sites for the electrocatalytic CO 2 RR. − On the other hand, the strong metal-oxide interaction can induce the partially charged metal surface to enrich active sites and stabilize the key intermediates for CO 2 electroreduction. , In particular, CeO x possesses unique electronic structures, abundant oxygen vacancies, as well as special redox properties, which can tune the electronic structure of metal nanomaterials through the electronic transfer between metals and CeO x . , However until now, the electronic structure modulation of metals using this method has mostly been limited to conventional phase metal nanomaterials. ,, It is worth mentioning that recent studies have found that unusual phase metal nanomaterials usually feature unique electronic structures as well as improved intrinsic catalytic activity. ,,, Therefore, the electronic structure modulation of unconventional phase metal nanomaterials could provide a feasible and effective strategy to further boost the electrocatalytic CO 2 RR performance toward practical applications.…”