2015
DOI: 10.1364/ao.54.008260
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Tunable multiwavelength mode-locked Tm/Ho-doped fiber laser based on a nonlinear amplified loop mirror

Abstract: We propose and demonstrate a tunable multiwavelength mode-locked Tm/Ho-doped fiber laser based on a nonlinear amplified loop mirror (NALM). Without using polarization-maintaining fiber, only passive fibers with low birefringence were inserted into the NALM to help overcome mode competition and realize mode-locking. The spacing between adjacent channels was measured to be ∼6  nm. By adjusting the polarization controllers (PCs) to an appropriate position, self-started mode-locking was achieved, which further ove… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Despite the significant theoretical and applied interest, the existence, characteristics, and dynamics of soliton molecules have not yet been extensively studied at a wavelength beyond 1.5  μ m3031. Growing research interest in this topic3233 underscores its high potential for application in telecommunication, metrology, trapping and manipulation of atoms and nanoparticles and control of magnetisation. However, achieving high flexibility in generation and control of the bound-state dynamics remain challenging to meet the requirements of these applications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the significant theoretical and applied interest, the existence, characteristics, and dynamics of soliton molecules have not yet been extensively studied at a wavelength beyond 1.5  μ m3031. Growing research interest in this topic3233 underscores its high potential for application in telecommunication, metrology, trapping and manipulation of atoms and nanoparticles and control of magnetisation. However, achieving high flexibility in generation and control of the bound-state dynamics remain challenging to meet the requirements of these applications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A dual-wavelength CW lasing indicating the FSR, at 1842 nm and 2006 nm, was observed when the laser was operated below pump power of the mode-locking threshold. The effective birefringence of the fiber is calculated as 2.87×10 BÄ , which approximates well with the reported experimental birefringence of 3.17×10 BÄ and corresponding an FSR of 154 nm[40].…”
supporting
confidence: 86%
“…However, in most cases, the free spectrum range (FSR) of these devices are relatively narrow, which makes them unsuitable for mode-locked lasers which typically operates with a broad output spectrum. In order to generate multi-wavelength outputs in a mode-locking laser, many researchers combined a comb filter together with mode-locking techniques such as nonlinear polarization rotator (NPR), nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) and nonlinear amplification loop mirror (NALM) [11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Because of gain competition between each of these multi-wavelength lasing modes, together with the delicate condition of the mode-locking techniques, it is not easy to satisfy these conditions for stable operation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%