“…The core can be inorganic nanoparticles, 14 metal oxides, 13,15 silica, 16 polymers, 3,17 metal organic frameworks (MOFs) [18][19][20] and so on. The shells are usually reduced graphene oxide, 7 metal sulfides, 21 ternary compounds, 22 rare earth elements, 23 esters, 24 chitosan 25 and so on. Generally, it is very difficult to fabricate MCS-M/NMs with a consistent composition.…”