2011
DOI: 10.1021/nl1039499
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Tunable Band Gaps in Bilayer Graphene−BN Heterostructures

Abstract: We investigate band-gap tuning of bilayer graphene between hexagonal boron nitride sheets, by external electric fields. Using density functional theory, we show that the gap is continuously tunable from 0 to 0.2 eV, and is robust to stacking disorder. Moreover, boron nitride sheets do not alter the fundamental response from that of free-standing bilayer graphene, apart from additional screening. The calculations suggest that the graphene-boron nitride heterostructures could provide a viable route to graphene-b… Show more

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Cited by 229 publications
(185 citation statements)
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“…The lost sublattice symmetry (only each third C hexagon is occupied by a Li atom) is responsible for a band gap of 90 meV. This value agrees well with previous reports [18][19][20], which also applies to the fact that the B and N states appear far away from the Fermi level. The electronic band structure in Fig.…”
Section: (A) and 2(b) It Has Been Reported That The Carrier Densitysupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The lost sublattice symmetry (only each third C hexagon is occupied by a Li atom) is responsible for a band gap of 90 meV. This value agrees well with previous reports [18][19][20], which also applies to the fact that the B and N states appear far away from the Fermi level. The electronic band structure in Fig.…”
Section: (A) and 2(b) It Has Been Reported That The Carrier Densitysupporting
confidence: 91%
“…[51][52][53] For example, it is known that mechanical straining can alter the band gaps of graphene nanoribbons significantly. [51,[54][55][56][57][58][59] Similarly, it has also been shown that straining can change the band gaps for h-BN nanoribbons [15,18] and large area h-BN. [60] We note that in reference, [60] the authors investigated the bandgap as a function of strain to the strain where the bandgap eventually approaches zero.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…[10,14] For example, there is growing interest to tune the band gaps of 2D materials by adopting hybrid structures to utilize the large band gap of h-BN and the zero band gap of graphene to potentially realize a target band gap. [15][16][17] Now it has been revealed that mechanical strains can tune the band gaps of h-BN nanoribbons (h-BNNR). [18] This justifies the course to re-examine h-BN for all the extraordinary properties * Corresponding author.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed the functional characteristics of graphene on h-BN are drastically improved compared to conventional SiO2 substrates. [10][11][12] Furthermore h-BN allows to tune the band gap of graphene in heterostructures 8,13 or in hybridized single-layer systems 14 . Regarding the use of epitaxial BN monolayers as templates, several recent reports highlight functionalities gained by the decoupling and ordering properties of BN [15][16][17][18][19] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%