1991
DOI: 10.1126/science.1659741
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Tumor Suppressor Genes

Abstract: For the past decade, cellular oncogenes have attracted the attention of biologists intent on understanding the molecular origins of cancer. As the present decade unfolds, oncogenes are yielding their place at center stage to a second group of actors, the tumor suppressor genes, which promise to teach us equally important lessons about the molecular mechanisms of cancer pathogenesis.

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Cited by 1,484 publications
(645 citation statements)
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References 190 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…p53 proteins encoded by mutant alleles are often more stable than wildtype p53. resulting in a dramatic increase in p53 expression and inactivation of wild-type p53 by a dominant-negative mechanism (Levine, 1990;Weinberg, 1991). In addition to genetic change.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…p53 proteins encoded by mutant alleles are often more stable than wildtype p53. resulting in a dramatic increase in p53 expression and inactivation of wild-type p53 by a dominant-negative mechanism (Levine, 1990;Weinberg, 1991). In addition to genetic change.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In oral malignant lesions. the state of HPV infection has been reported to be as high as 76%c (Snijders et al 1994 (Weinberg. 1991: Smith et al 1995.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Allelic loss analysis is therefore a standard method to locate the regions carrying tumor suppressor genes (Knudson, 1985;Weinberg, 1991;Vogelstein and Kinzler, 1993). Identi®cation of novel tumor suppressor genes is important for understanding the molecular mechanism underlying carcinogenesis, but only about 25 suppressor genes have been identi®ed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The phosphorylation of pRb, a tumor suppressor gene product, has been attributed to cyclin/CDK complexes and implicated in a proliferation-regulation mechanism in keratinocytes as well as other cell types (Demers et al, 1994;Koike et al, 1994). Loss of Rb function contributes to the loss of cell growth control in various tumors (Weinberg, 1991). There is considerable evidence that the E2F transcription factors are a critical target for pRb and pRb-related proteins (Bagchi et al, 1991;Bandara et al, 1991;Chellappan et al, 1991).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%