2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2011.09.004
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Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α upregulates progesterone receptor-A by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway in human decidua after labor onset

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…44 In a recent study, decidual cell TNF immunostaining, and protein levels, the PR-A/PR-B ratio and type II cyclooxygenase were increased significantly in association with the onset of labor. 45 Interestingly, in quiescent (ie, not in labor) decidual cells, TNF induced a concentration-dependent increase in NF-kB activity was associated with increased levels of PR-A and type II cyclooxygenase, which suggests a role for TNF in regulating functional progesterone withdrawal. 45 Similarly, abruptionassociated preterm delivery is associated with thrombin-mediated functional progesterone withdrawal the involves PR-A and PR-B in decidual cells.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…44 In a recent study, decidual cell TNF immunostaining, and protein levels, the PR-A/PR-B ratio and type II cyclooxygenase were increased significantly in association with the onset of labor. 45 Interestingly, in quiescent (ie, not in labor) decidual cells, TNF induced a concentration-dependent increase in NF-kB activity was associated with increased levels of PR-A and type II cyclooxygenase, which suggests a role for TNF in regulating functional progesterone withdrawal. 45 Similarly, abruptionassociated preterm delivery is associated with thrombin-mediated functional progesterone withdrawal the involves PR-A and PR-B in decidual cells.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…45 Interestingly, in quiescent (ie, not in labor) decidual cells, TNF induced a concentration-dependent increase in NF-kB activity was associated with increased levels of PR-A and type II cyclooxygenase, which suggests a role for TNF in regulating functional progesterone withdrawal. 45 Similarly, abruptionassociated preterm delivery is associated with thrombin-mediated functional progesterone withdrawal the involves PR-A and PR-B in decidual cells. 46 There is no information on how mPRs change at the end of gestation.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Protein extract preparation from placental samples, as well as those used in Western blot analyses, were performed as described previously [20]. Immunoblotting was performed with antibodies raised against Bcl-2 (1:1000), Bax (1:1000), cleaved caspase-3 (1:1000), HIF-1a (1:1000), and bactin (1:1000).…”
Section: Western Blot Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Steroid hormones are fundamentally important regulators of gestational tissue function including inflammatory reactions. The responsiveness to these hormones varies between tissues and changes during pregnancy, which is partially due to changing steroid hormone receptor levels (Sun et al 1996, Zakar & Hertelendy 2007, Merlino et al 2009, Jiang et al 2012. We have assessed the methylation status of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR, NR3C1), progesterone receptor (PGR, NR3C3) and oestrogen receptor (ESR1, NR3A1) genes in the amnion and decidua to delineate the contribution of receptor gene methylation to the differences in steroid receptor expression levels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%