2005
DOI: 10.1097/01.mpa.0000148515.77497.4b
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand and CD56 Expression in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract: The presence of TRAIL and CD56 markers is part of the T-cell response repertoire in beta-cell destruction.

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Cited by 22 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…TRAIL has also been associated with diabetes, with many reports claiming a destructive role in disease progression, as well as a protective role suggested by yet many other studies [23,24]. In accordance with the claimed protective role, newly diagnosed, non-drug using T2D patients had lower levels of circulating sTRAIL compared to healthy individuals in a previous study by our group [25].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…TRAIL has also been associated with diabetes, with many reports claiming a destructive role in disease progression, as well as a protective role suggested by yet many other studies [23,24]. In accordance with the claimed protective role, newly diagnosed, non-drug using T2D patients had lower levels of circulating sTRAIL compared to healthy individuals in a previous study by our group [25].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Interestingly, increased TRAIL expression was observed in the infiltrating immune cells of pancreatic islets in patients with type 1 diabetes. 39 Thus, under normal circumstances, Langerhans islets are expected to be protected from the immunemediated attacks through TRAIL expression and from death ligandYmediated apoptosis by way of decoy receptor expression. 40 Because Langerhans islets of PDAC patients exhibited higher DcR2 expression compared with noncancer patients, it would be interesting to see if these patients are more resistant to developing type 1 diabetes compared with noncancer patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In accordance with this, transgenic expression of soluble TNF receptor prevented autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice [Hunger et al, 1997]. Since infiltrating cells of the pancreatic islets displayed elevated levels of TRAIL expression in patients with type 1 diabetes [Cheung et al, 2005], these cells might well use TRAIL death ligand in the destruction of beta cells. Conversely, it is expected that exogenous TRAIL over-expression might protect pancreatic islets from CTL invasion, as depicted on Figure 3.…”
Section: Is Over-expression Of Death Ligands Of Tnf Super Family a VImentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Freshly isolated T cells do not express TRAIL unless they are treated with the type I interferon or CD3 ligation [Kayagaki et al, 1999]. This was further confirmed by the studies showing an increased expression of TRAIL in the infiltrating cells of the pancreatic islets in patients with type 1 diabetes [Cheung et al, 2005]. Intriguingly, TNF and IFN-g treatment upregulated TRAIL gene expression in pancreatic islets of NOD mice but still TRAIL failed to induce apoptosis of freshly isolated pancreatic islets [Mi et al, 2003].…”
Section: Molecular Evidences Connecting Trail Signaling To Autoimmunementioning
confidence: 68%