Tuberculose cutanée et érythème induré de Bazin : étude rétrospective de 13 cas

Bilan, P.; Sin, C.; Wann, A.-R.; Grossin, M; Courdavault, Laurence; Sigal, M.-L.; Mahé, E.

doi:10.1016/j.annder.2015.01.015

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Tuberculous gumma, also known as metastatic tuberculosis abscess, is an outcome of hematogenous dissemination of mycobacteria from primary focus [12]. Scrofuloderma, also called colliquative cutis, is a common form of cutaneous tuberculosis, it results from direct extension from an underlying tuberculosis lesion in lymph node, bone, joints, or testicles [13,14]. The neck, axillae, and groin are often involved, with the cervical lymph nodes as a common source of infection [13].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They are reported mainly in patients from tuberculosis endemic countries such as african countries. These multibacillary forms are now reappearing with the emergence of HIV infection [14].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The diagnosis of this form was based on the clinical aspect, the presence of granuloma on histology, the positive TST and the response to anti-bacillary treatment. Tuberculous origin has never been proven [14], however, PCR has been able to show the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in several cases [15,16].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A still relevant Disease in Morocco (A Study of 146 Cases)

Zinoune¹,

Baybay²,

Assenhaji³

et al. 2019

Madridge J Case Rep Stud

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Background: Burden of tuberculosis still persists in Morocco despite major advances in its treatment strategies. Cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB) is rare, and underdiagnosed, due to its clinical and histopathological polymorphism. The purpose of this multi-center retrospective study is to describe the epidemiological, clinical, histopathological and evolutionary aspects of CTB in Fez (Morocco).Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional descriptive multicenter study from May 2006 to May 2016. The study was performed in the department of dermatology at the University Hospital Hassan II and at diagnosis centers of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases of Fez (Morocco). The patients with CTB confirmed by histological and/or biological examination were included in the study.Results: 146 cases of CTB were identified. Men accounted for 39.8% of the cases (58 patients) and women 60.2% (88 cases), sex-ratio was 0.65 (M/W). The age of the patients ranged from 15 months to 92 years, with an average age of 34. 7 years. The average length of follow-up was 22 ± 10 months. The clinical forms were dominated by tuberculosis scrofuloderma (46%) and erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) (20%), followed by gummas (14%), lupus vulgaris (8%), tuberculosis verrucosa cutis (4%), papulonecrotic tuberculids (3%), tuberculosis chancre (3%) and orificial tuberculosis (2%). Conclusion:The predominance of multibacillary forms of cutaneous tuberculosis, scrofuloderma, and gummas testify to the endemicity of this disease in our country.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A still relevant Disease in Morocco (A Study of 146 Cases)

Zinoune¹,

Baybay²,

Assenhaji³

et al. 2019

Madridge J Case Rep Stud

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“…El diagnóstico suele hacerse con base a sospecha clínica, una prueba de tuberculina y la patología, y debido a que el bacilo es usualmente negativo en los cultivos de las lesiones en piel se realiza prueba cutánea de la tuberculina (prueba de Mantoux), la cual nos detecta la respuesta inmune cutánea al antígeno derivado de M. tuberculosis (PPD), así como la histopatología en donde podemos encontrar granulomas que contengan células gigantes de Langerhans, áreas focales de necrosis de grasa en la dermis e hipodermis (8).…”

Section: Figura 2a Lesiones En Brazo Tipo Cicatrices Retráctiles Hiperpigmentadasunclassified

Eritema indurado de Bazin

et al. 2019

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Presentamos el caso de una paciente de sexo femenino procedente de la ciudad de Santa Marta (Colombia), con abscesos cutáneos recurrentes de larga evolución, localizados en extremidades, tronco y glúteos, prueba de tuberculina positiva, cultivos y PCR para Mycobacterias negativos, se obtuvo muestra de biopsia y patología que mostró hipodermitis septal y lobulillar con compromiso de lobulillos adiposos e infiltrado linfohistiocitario que insinuó la formación de granuloma, con lo cual se consideró eritema indurado de Bazin, iniciándose terapia antifímica con isoniacida, rifampicina, pirazinamida y etambutol, teniendo como resultado resolución de las lesiones

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