2018
DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2018.00073
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TRP Channels as Potential Targets for Sex-Related Differences in Migraine Pain

Abstract: Chronic pain is one of the most debilitating human diseases and represents a social and economic burden for our society. Great efforts are being made to understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of pain transduction. It is particularly noteworthy that some types of chronic pain, such as migraine, display a remarkable sex dimorphism, being up to three times more prevalent in women than in men. This gender prevalence in migraine appears to be related to sex differences arisi… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 189 publications
(248 reference statements)
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“…Findings from previous studies support the hypothesis of cortical excitability as a plausible mechanism underlying their pathology [60]. Further, there is corroboration from the scientific study of the nervous system that cortical spreading depression and an epileptic focus may exacerbate each other [61].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…Findings from previous studies support the hypothesis of cortical excitability as a plausible mechanism underlying their pathology [60]. Further, there is corroboration from the scientific study of the nervous system that cortical spreading depression and an epileptic focus may exacerbate each other [61].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…To our best knowledge there is no available data about sex differences in structure or function of airway afferent nerves nor the differences in expression of ion channels or other sensors/transducers relevant for cough reflex. Even in similar expression pattern between sexes, these channels, sensors and transducers can be modulated in a different way in the presence of sex hormones (Artero-Morales et al 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, pain studies aimed at other aspects than a sex or gender bias seldom report outcome variables according to sex or gender and only mention the proportion of males or females among study participants ( Supplementary Table 1). As a consequence, although the sexneutral neurophysiology of the pain pathway is well-described in several reviews (Basbaum et al, 2009;Zeilhofer et al, 2012;Peirs et al, 2015;Kendroud and Hanna, 2019) (Figure 2), little is known about sex differences in pain processing, except for modulation by sex-related hormones (Taleghany et al, 1999;Vincent and Tracey, 2008;Artero-Morales et al, 2018). These biological aspects are at least as important as the psychological aspect (Foo et al, 2017).…”
Section: Why Does Central Sensitization Occur?mentioning
confidence: 99%