“…Some of them use an external energy source instead of the radiation energy of tritium, such as different types of electric discharges ( 3 , 4. 5 , 6 , ' 9 8 , 9, ' I ) , y-radiation (4), or UV-irradiation (6,10), while others use catalysts ("3 1 3 ) or treat the organic compound adsorbed on charcoal with tritium (14,15). The aim of these modifications was to obtain higher specific activities and/or to decrease the amount of by-products formed in the reaction.…”