2013
DOI: 10.1111/imj.12047
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Triple negative breast cancer in a male‐to‐female transsexual

Abstract: There is limited published literature on the risk of breast cancer in transgender patients. We report a case of an aggressive triple negative inflammatory breast cancer in a male-to-female transsexual. This patient had a complicated psychiatric history with significant antipsychotic use, and the case raises several questions about the pathogenesis of this breast cancer. The literature on breast cancer in transgender patients and in relation to hyperprolactinaemia is reviewed.

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Cited by 37 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Transgender individuals should also not exclude surveillance for cancers unique to their natal sex; transgender women have presented with prostate cancer, and transgender men with uterine and cervical cancer [3133,42]. Both MTF and FTM individuals have presented with breast cancer [3441].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transgender individuals should also not exclude surveillance for cancers unique to their natal sex; transgender women have presented with prostate cancer, and transgender men with uterine and cervical cancer [3133,42]. Both MTF and FTM individuals have presented with breast cancer [3441].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
W735 detected with radiographic screening [2,4,[9][10][11][12][13] (Table 1).We describe two additional cases of breast cancer in MTF transsexuals. One patient had the first, to our knowledge, case of ductal carcinoma in situ in a MTF transsexual detected as calcifications on a screening mammogram.
…”
mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The current literature includes 15 reported cases of breast cancer in transwomen who received estrogen therapy (43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53). Most reported cases were relatively young, with some patients presenting in their early 30s.…”
Section: Possible Effects Of Cross-sex Hormonesmentioning
confidence: 99%