2018
DOI: 10.1002/hc.21443
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Tri(1‐naphthyl)phosphine as a ligand in palladium‐free Sonogashira cross‐coupling of arylhalogenides with acetylenes

Abstract: Tri(1‐naphthyl)phosphine (Np3P) has been easily prepared in 34% yield from red phosphorus and 1‐bromonaphthalene in the superbasic system t‐BuONa/DMSO. The expedient procedures for the synthesis of aryl acetylenes by Sonogashira coupling of aryl iodides with terminal alkynes using Np3P as a ligand have been developed. For the first time, it is found that the reaction with compounds containing electron‐donating substituents preferably affords buta‐1,3‐diynes.

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Another common problem is a complicated purification of a reaction product, caused by a high solubility of phosphines and their oxides in organic solvents. To address these challenges, apart from phosphines, 10,37 numerous N , N -, 38 N , O -, 39 and O , O -chelators 40 as well as other alternative ligands 41 have been proposed for the Cu-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling. A number of ligand-free protocols have been also reported.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another common problem is a complicated purification of a reaction product, caused by a high solubility of phosphines and their oxides in organic solvents. To address these challenges, apart from phosphines, 10,37 numerous N , N -, 38 N , O -, 39 and O , O -chelators 40 as well as other alternative ligands 41 have been proposed for the Cu-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling. A number of ligand-free protocols have been also reported.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Replacing the triphenylphosphine ligands with tri-1-naphthylphosphine would then enable the obtention of the PdCl 2 (PN 3 ) 2 complex which has a molecular weight of 1001 g mol −1 that could theoretically be better separated. It is worth noticing that this new catalyst has already been used in Sonogashira coupling reactions [ 113 , 114 ]. In addition, tri-1-naphthylphosphine is commercially available at a reasonable price from different chemical suppliers which can be quite interesting for industrial use.…”
Section: State-of-the-art Catalyst Recovery By Membrane Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%