2009
DOI: 10.1021/es8027378
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Trend Reversal of Mercury Concentrations in Piscivorous Fish from Minnesota Lakes: 1982−2006

Abstract: The trend of mercury concentrations in standardized length northern pike (NP55) and walleye (WE40) was evaluated for a 25-year period, 1982-2006, based on a data set of 1707 cases from 845 lakes throughout Minnesota. Two lines of evidence--changes within individual lakes and regression analyses for all lakes together--indicate a downward trend before the mid-1990s and an upward trend thereafter. Within lakes,the evidence is based on the difference between two years of data at least 5 years apart. Before 1995, … Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…Louis and others, 2004;Orem and Increased precipitation intensity and frequency of storm events are likely to lead to increased mercury inputs to aquatic systems (Krabbenhoft and Sunderland, 2013). Also, extreme dry periods punctuated by large rainfall events will likely increase methylmercury production in many settings (Monson, 2009;Orem and others, 2011).…”
Section: How Do Environmental Mercury Levels Vary Over Time?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Louis and others, 2004;Orem and Increased precipitation intensity and frequency of storm events are likely to lead to increased mercury inputs to aquatic systems (Krabbenhoft and Sunderland, 2013). Also, extreme dry periods punctuated by large rainfall events will likely increase methylmercury production in many settings (Monson, 2009;Orem and others, 2011).…”
Section: How Do Environmental Mercury Levels Vary Over Time?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the midwest, most of the samples were collected during the late 1980s and 1990s, whereas most of the samples in the southeast were collected during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Monson (2009) reported downward trends for Hg concentrations in northern pike and walleye fromMinnesota lakes before the mid-1990s, followed by upward trends after the mid-1990s. Statewide trends, 1996Statewide trends, -2005 Fish Hg data, aggregated by state and by species, were also evaluated from 1996 to 2005 for comparison with wet Hg deposition during the same period (Table 4).…”
Section: Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, pH remained stable in most lakes, and increased in relatively few lakes, in Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland during the 1990s, perhaps requiring decades before pH increases in most lakes (e.g., Kemp 1999, Clair et al 2002, Jefferies et al 2003a. Similarly, methylmercury concentrations increased in fish and loons in widely scattered eastern locations between the mid-1990s and mid-2000s (Madsen and Stern 2007, Monson 2009, Rasmussen et al 2007, Wyn et al 2010.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, methylmercury concentrations are increasing in some locations because of multiple interacting factors that cause methylmercury to increase even though mercury deposition and acid precipitation have declined (Watras and Morrison 2008). For example, methylmercury increased in fish between the mid-1990s and mid-2000s in Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Nova Scotia (Madsen and Stern 2007, Monson 2009, Rasmussen et al 2007, Wyn et al 2010 and mercury increased in Common Loons from 2002 to 2010 in Wisconsin (Meyer et al 2011). Similarly, pH increased in relatively few lakes in eastern Canada during the 1990s, despite concurrent reductions in acid emissions, partly because the acid neutralizing capacity of most lakes remained insufficient to buffer acid inputs (Doka et al 2003, Jefferies et al 2003a.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%