Treatment of Tobacco Use Disorders in People with Mental Illness

Na, Euihyeon; Roh, Sungwon

doi:10.25055/jksrnt.2015.6.2.78

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 68 publications

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“…Pharmacotherapy combined with behavioral treatment was effective for patients with mental disorders 41). A variety of systematic strategies should be developed to help patients with psychosis quit smoking 42)…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Health Literacy and Health-related Behaviors in Patients with Psychosis

Kim

Woo-Young

Jhon

et al. 2019

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci

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Objective This study compared the levels of knowledge of physical illnesses and patterns of health behaviors between patients with psychosis and the general population. Methods A total of 712 participants were included in the study; 292 patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder and 420 healthy controls matched for age and gender. Questionnaires were administered to study participants to determine the level of knowledge of chronic physical illnesses such as cancer, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus and health-related behavior. Results from the two study groups were compared to identify differences in knowledge of physical illness and health-related behaviors. Results Compared with healthy controls, patients with psychosis were less likely to undergo regular medical check-ups and engage in exercise. Patients with psychosis had poorer knowledge of physical illnesses, and were more likely to smoke, be overweight, or have diabetes. Patients with psychosis were significantly less likely to acknowledge the importance of early detection of cancer and controlling hypertension and diabetes, independent of education and type of medical insurance. Patients who smoked were significantly less likely to agree with the statement on the relationship between smoking and physical illnesses. Patients not undergoing regular medical check-ups were significantly less likely to agree with statements concerning the need for cancer screening. Conclusion Patients with psychosis demonstrated lower levels of knowledge of physical illnesses and a lack of understanding of preventive behaviors. Low levels of knowledge were associated with poor health-related behaviors. Education of physical health should be provided to patients with psychosis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Health Literacy and Health-related Behaviors in Patients with Psychosis

Kim

Woo-Young

Jhon

et al. 2019

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci

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“…While the results of the present study pertaining to nicotine dependence were not significant, a previous study reported that people with disabilities with high nicotine dependence are at risk of consuming multiple cigarettes and may face challenges when quitting smoking [23], indicating the need for further research. Specifically, people with mental health disorders showed an extremely high smoking rate and nicotine dependence [26]; thus, providing customized, varied, and aggressive smoking cessation services according to disability type could markedly reduce the smoking rate among people with disabilities.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Factors Associated with Attempted Smoking Cessation and Successful Four-Week Smoking Abstinence According to the Types of Disability in Seoul, Korea

Kang

Lee

Koh

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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This study investigated smoking behaviors by disability type among people with disabilities in Korea and identified factors associated with attempted smoking cessation and successful four-week smoking abstinence. Data were collected between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2019. Predictors of attempted smoking cessation and successful four-week smoking abstinence were analyzed by disability type in 557 participants. Compared to people with mental health disorders, people with physical disabilities or brain lesions were more likely to attempt smoking cessation, and people with physical or internal disabilities were more likely to successfully abstain for four weeks. Common predictors of smoking cessation attempts and four-week abstinence were education level and CO level. Employment status predicted attempted cessation, while confidence in smoking cessation predicted four-week abstinence. To provide effective smoking cessation services for people with disabilities, disability type should be considered, and comprehensive and sustainable community-based programs need to be developed. Furthermore, a standardized survey of people with disabilities should be conducted to examine socioeconomic factors, including health status, employment, and education level, and to explore fundamental measures needed to address the problem of smoking among people with disabilities.

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Lee

2015

JKSRNT

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Treatment of Tobacco Use Disorders in People with Mental Illness

Cited by 4 publications

References 68 publications

Physical Health Literacy and Health-related Behaviors in Patients with Psychosis

Physical Health Literacy and Health-related Behaviors in Patients with Psychosis

The Factors Associated with Attempted Smoking Cessation and Successful Four-Week Smoking Abstinence According to the Types of Disability in Seoul, Korea

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