2020
DOI: 10.1186/s12882-020-01896-5
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Treatment of recurrent renal transplant lithiasis: analysis of our experience and review of the relevant literature

Abstract: Background Renal transplant lithiasis is a rather unusual disease, and the recurrence of lithiasis presents a challenging situation. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the medical history of one patient who suffered renal transplant lithiasis twice, reviewed the relevant literature, and summarized the characteristics of this disease. Results We retrieved 29 relevant studies with an incidence of 0.34 to 3.26% for renal transplant lithiasis. The summarized incidence was 0.52%, and the recurrence rate was 0.08… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The clinical presentation of nephrolithiasis in transplant recipients may differ from the classical presentation [ 50 ]. Since renal transplant recipients require frequent monitoring, including imaging of the renal graft, asymptomatic kidney stones may be more frequently detected than in the general population [ 51 ]. On the other hand, pain may be less prevalent because of denervation of the transplanted kidney, leading to later diagnosis and more frequent complications, such as hydronephrosis and AKI [ 52 ].…”
Section: Nephrolithiasis Among Kidney Transplant Recipientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The clinical presentation of nephrolithiasis in transplant recipients may differ from the classical presentation [ 50 ]. Since renal transplant recipients require frequent monitoring, including imaging of the renal graft, asymptomatic kidney stones may be more frequently detected than in the general population [ 51 ]. On the other hand, pain may be less prevalent because of denervation of the transplanted kidney, leading to later diagnosis and more frequent complications, such as hydronephrosis and AKI [ 52 ].…”
Section: Nephrolithiasis Among Kidney Transplant Recipientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this approach demands meticulous clinical, radiologic and laboratory monitoring, therefore watchful waiting is not frequently utilized [ 77 ]. Since residual stones and recurrence of nephrolithiasis are frequently reported in the literature, choosing the most efficient intervention, and correcting the predisposing factors, including metabolic abnormalities, avoiding UTI, and using metaphylaxis for nephrolithiasis are essential [ 51 ].…”
Section: Chronic Kidney Disease–mineral Bone Disordermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…При анализе источников, которые были отобраны для написания обзора, первоначально нами были рассмотрены работы, которые подтверждали факт того, что открытое хирургическое вмешательство в данной клинической ситуации исследователями рассматривается как крайняя мера вследствие сложности и травматичности [10][11][12][13]. Другие подходы к ведению таких пациентов (эндоурологический, перкутанная (чрескожная) нефролитотрипсия (ПНЛТ) реже рассматривались авторами при выборе метода лечения камней почечного трансплантата [14][15][16].…”
Section: результатыunclassified
“…В работе X. Li et al обобщены результаты 29 исследований, посвященных ведению пациентов с конкрементами в почечном трансплантате; выбор лечебной тактики определялся клиникой, локализацией и размерами конкрементов. Авторы пришли к выводу о том, что оптимальным является использование минимально инвазивных процедур, причем с целью повышения эффективности лечения и ускорения процессов восстановления в послеоперационном периоде возможно использование двух и более таких процедур [10].…”
Section: результатыunclassified
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