2013
DOI: 10.11607/prd.1549
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Treatment of Peri-implantitis: Surgical Therapeutic Approaches Based on Peri-implantitis Defects

Abstract: Peri-implantitis is a frequently occurring inflammatory disease mediated by bacterial infection that results in the loss of supporting bone. Peri-implantitis should be treated immediately, but there is a lack of evidence regarding the most effective therapeutic interventions. Nonsurgical periodontics may be the treatment of choice in cases of peri-implant mucositis or if the patient has medical contraindications or refuses to consent to more appropriate treatment. Peri-implantitis defects will dictate the ther… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…In the remaining two studies that used a surgical approach, the reduction in clinical parameters was at least two‐fold compared to studies that used a non‐surgical treatment approach 38,39 . This observation is consistent with the conclusions of other reviews that have compared the effect of type of intervention on peri‐implantitis treatment outcome 45,46 . There seems to be a consensus among researchers that non‐surgical treatment has limited efficacy in yielding clinically significant improvement in the treatment of peri‐implantitis; thus, surgical treatment should be considered the preferred approach 47 …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the remaining two studies that used a surgical approach, the reduction in clinical parameters was at least two‐fold compared to studies that used a non‐surgical treatment approach 38,39 . This observation is consistent with the conclusions of other reviews that have compared the effect of type of intervention on peri‐implantitis treatment outcome 45,46 . There seems to be a consensus among researchers that non‐surgical treatment has limited efficacy in yielding clinically significant improvement in the treatment of peri‐implantitis; thus, surgical treatment should be considered the preferred approach 47 …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…38,39 This observation is consistent with the conclusions of other reviews that have compared the effect of type of intervention on peri-implantitis treatment outcome. 45,46 There seems to be a consensus among researchers that non-surgical treatment has limited efficacy in yielding clinically significant improvement in the treatment of peri-implantitis; thus, surgical treatment should be considered the preferred approach. 47 As previously mentioned, the benefit of laser treatment should be investigated as a prequel to surgical treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Four articles presented with short follow up with less than 6 months [10-13], two articles were retrospective in design [6,14], one investigation was a review study [15], three articles employed the same study population than other included investigations in the present analysis [16-18], and 1 investigation presented with unclear and incomplete data [19]. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overall patient health, location of the defect, and progression of the disease are all factors that should be considered. When probing depths exceed 5 mm, bleeding on probing occurs, and conventional nonsurgical options have been exhausted; then surgical intervention involving open debridement with resective or regenerative therapy should be performed [ 19 21 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%