1998
DOI: 10.1006/gyno.1998.4975
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Treatment of Late Recurrent Vaginal Malignancy after Initial Radiotherapy for Carcinoma of the Cervix: An Analysis of 73 Cases

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…It is difficult but also necessary to determine when we should cease follow up, because of the limited capacity of facilities and the issue of cost‐effectiveness. However, especially younger patients who received radiotherapy for initial treatment might benefit by continued follow‐up over many years, because they could undertake aggressive treatment if early diagnosis was possible in the case of recurrence of smaller‐sized cancer 8–11 . The present study indicated that it would be useful to select the patients who should be followed up for a long period by considering their risk factors for recurrence, that is, prior radiotherapy treatment or advanced primary disease necessitating adjuvant or primary radiotherapy, including lymph node metastasis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…It is difficult but also necessary to determine when we should cease follow up, because of the limited capacity of facilities and the issue of cost‐effectiveness. However, especially younger patients who received radiotherapy for initial treatment might benefit by continued follow‐up over many years, because they could undertake aggressive treatment if early diagnosis was possible in the case of recurrence of smaller‐sized cancer 8–11 . The present study indicated that it would be useful to select the patients who should be followed up for a long period by considering their risk factors for recurrence, that is, prior radiotherapy treatment or advanced primary disease necessitating adjuvant or primary radiotherapy, including lymph node metastasis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Other treatments include reirradiation or interstitial irradiation offering local control rates of 64 -92% along with a 5-year survival rate of 4 -44% for recurrent cervical cancer. However, a high rate of severe complications has been reported in both the urinary and lower gastrointestinal tracts (Russell et al, 1987;Sommers et al, 1989;Xiang-E et al, 1998). With respect to surgical treatment for residual disease after radiation therapy, the most effective method is probably pelvic exenteration (Stanhope et al, 1990).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reirradiation has also been used successfully in the management of recurrent gynecologic malignancies, although interstitial implantation of iridium-192 or 125 I was used. [37][38][39] Hyperfractionated radiation has also led to safe radiation dose escalation while avoiding critical late injuries by limiting the toxicity to slowly proliferating normal tissues. 40 The addition of chemotherapy as a radiation sensitizer has improved the efficacy of radiation treatments, 41 allowing better local tumor control without increasing dose-limiting late effects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%