2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00702-014-1297-9
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Treatment of camptocormia with continuous subcutaneous infusions of apomorphine: 1-year prospective pilot study

Abstract: Camptocormia is defined as a marked dystonic flexion of the trunk in the sagittal plane. Camptocormia responds poorly to botulinum toxin injections, manipulation with dopaminergic treatment, and deep brain stimulation. We designed a prospective pilot study to assess the effect of apomorphine infusions on camptocormia. Five patients were enrolled. All five patients responded well to this treatment. The fact that camptocormia responds so well to apomorphine may be explained by the sustained stimulation of the ve… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Mensikova et al 46 conducted a pilot trial of CSAI (dose range: 40–70 mg/day) in five patients with PD who had camptocormia unresponsive to regular oral dopaminergic medications (ON/OFF phenomenon). All five patients on CSAI showed clinical improvement in camptocormia by week four, and this effect remained stable for a mean of 1.8 years.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mensikova et al 46 conducted a pilot trial of CSAI (dose range: 40–70 mg/day) in five patients with PD who had camptocormia unresponsive to regular oral dopaminergic medications (ON/OFF phenomenon). All five patients on CSAI showed clinical improvement in camptocormia by week four, and this effect remained stable for a mean of 1.8 years.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main study limitations were pitfalls in study design, small sample size, different diagnostic criteria to define axial postural abnormalities, and use of one or more different measurement methods: standard goniometric measurement with a wall goniometer, smartphone, protractor, inclinometer or photographs was used in 22 studies, 40,47,48,50,51,57,58,60–66,72,73,77,78,81,82,98,101 software‐based measurement with NeuroPostureApp, Kinovea, MB Ruler® software, or Image J was used in 12, 37–39,41,44–46,49,51,52,56,97,99 Cobb angle, X‐ray in nine, 42,43,55,71,79,81,83–85 a spinal mouse electronic measuring device in one study 91 ; 26 studies reported no instrument, tool or bony reference points for evaluating axial postural abnormalities 53,54,59,67–70,74–76,80,86–90,92–96,100,102–105 . The quality appraisal was good in 29% (n = 20), fair in 43% (n = 30), and poor in 28% (n = 19) studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The majority of studies on the pathophysiology of axial postural abnormalities in parkinsonism involved cohorts of PD patients (n = 63 studies) 37–99 or a cohort of patients with MSA (n = 1 study) 100 and mixed populations including PD, MSA, PSP, DLB (n = 5 studies) 101–105 . The total number of patients was 2181 for PD, 29 for MSA, and 34 for other mixed sample populations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…46 Optimizar la terapia de la enfermedad de Parkinson puede mejorar el SEI, como se describió con la infusión continua de apomorfina a cinco pacientes con un seguimiento de tres años. 47 Algunos pacientes con distonía de la musculatura abdominal podrían beneficiarse parcialmente de la inyección de toxina botulínica en los músculos rectos abdominales, oblicuo externo y psoas ilíaco. 7,48,49 Se ha demostrado que la neuroestimulación bilateral del núcleo subtalámico mejora los principales síntomas del Parkinson.…”
Section: Tratamiento Del Sei En Pacientes Con Enfermedad De Parkinsonunclassified