2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.03.072
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Treatment of antibiotic-resistant bacteria by encapsulation of ZnO nanoparticles in an alginate biopolymer: Insights into treatment mechanisms

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Cited by 54 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The bactericidal activity of various concentrations of ZnO NPs (100, 200, 300, and 400 mg mL -1 ) was evaluated. The inhibitory zones created by the ZnO NPs showed that their activities were concentrationdependent, i.e., higher concentrations of ZnO NPs lead to more active sites, larger surface areas, and higher bactericidal activities [51][52][53].…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity Of Zno Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bactericidal activity of various concentrations of ZnO NPs (100, 200, 300, and 400 mg mL -1 ) was evaluated. The inhibitory zones created by the ZnO NPs showed that their activities were concentrationdependent, i.e., higher concentrations of ZnO NPs lead to more active sites, larger surface areas, and higher bactericidal activities [51][52][53].…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity Of Zno Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gelation of alginate is initiated by increasing the solubility of calcium source and/or lowering the pH of the emulsion from 7.5 to 6.5, where calcium ions begin to migrate from the inner droplets to the outer part as shown in Equations (2) and (3) [ 67 , 68 ]. Internal gelation produces symmetrical micro/nanospheres with large pores and low matrix density compared to that prepared by external gelation [ 60 , 61 ]. 2H + + CaCO 3 → Ca 2+ + CO 2 Ca 2+ + 2Na + Alg − → Ca 2+ (Alg − ) 2 + 2Na + …”
Section: Alginate Nanoparticles Preparation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On top of that, the application of alginate nanoparticles in cancer treatment has gained wide attention due to the ability to deliver anti-cancer therapeutics in sufficient manner at target site, promoting the bioavailability as well as reducing drug dosage and its side effects to the normal tissues [ 58 , 59 ]. Alginate nanoparticles have been also used for targeted antibiotic delivery applications without inducing resistant strains of bacteria [ 60 , 61 ]. The applications and fields that utilized alginate nanoparticles grew proportionally due to their useful properties and simple synthesis methods.…”
Section: Alginate Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the last five years, different research groups have sought to use natural polymers in combination with ZnO NPs as a possible treatment against multidrug-resistant bacteria [ 141 , 190 , 191 , 192 , 193 ]. A group of researchers evaluated the antibacterial effects of NPs of chitosan, ZnO alone, and a combination of chitosan and ZnO against MDR and wild-type strains.…”
Section: New Therapeutic Strategies: Combinatorial Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%