1999
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08652.x
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Treatment of Acoustic Trauma

Abstract: The aim of this study is to determine the actual efficiency of the present medical treatments of acoustic trauma. Untreated and treated groups of guinea pigs are exposed to a traumatic noise exposure, inducing up to 60-dB threshold shift. The recovery is followed for up to 14 days. The first results indicate that in some animals the recovery of the threshold shifts are complete despite the fact that significant areas of hair cells are damaged. The most widely used medical treatments of acoustic trauma (oxygeno… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…It is assumed that the C02, in carbogen acts synergistically with oxygen in carbogen to produce increased oxygenation of cochlear tissues and to reduce cochlear damage. However, as previously reported by Hatch et al [44], d'Aldin et al [36] observed no significant difference between the carbogen-treated animals after the noise exposure and the control group. Therefore, carbogen could have a protective effect, but with much less curative efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 55%
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“…It is assumed that the C02, in carbogen acts synergistically with oxygen in carbogen to produce increased oxygenation of cochlear tissues and to reduce cochlear damage. However, as previously reported by Hatch et al [44], d'Aldin et al [36] observed no significant difference between the carbogen-treated animals after the noise exposure and the control group. Therefore, carbogen could have a protective effect, but with much less curative efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…However, Lamm and Arnold [41] observed that an improvement in cochlear blood flow is not necessarily associated with improvement of auditory function.. At 2 ATA hyperbaric oxygen, the amount of oxygen and blood-dissolved oxygen fraction available are multiplied by 10. In the study of d'Aldin et al [36], no improvement in threshold shifts can be observed, however, under those hyperbaric conditions. On the contrary, either at 2.5 or 1.5 ATA, hyperbaric oxygen treatment results in a higher threshold shift and additional hair cell damage.…”
Section: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapymentioning
confidence: 81%
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