Traumatic dental injuries in children with special health care needs

Al‐Batayneh, Ola B.; Owais, Arwa I.; Al‐Saydali, Majd O.; Hb, Waldman

doi:10.1111/edt.12334

Cited by 32 publications

(62 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Al Sarheed did not statistically compare patients with and without SN with respect to TDI. Although most studies found that the prevalence of dental trauma was higher in the case group than the control group, only two studies found that the difference was statistically significant . Other studies have shown a higher prevalence of trauma in healthy patients when compared to patients with special needs …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…In the study sample representative section, some studies showed major problems for the source of sample and minor problems in sampling method . No problems in sample size were found in six studies, and some studies showed major problems in entry criteria's/exclusions …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Three studies did not report the age group evaluated . Sample sizes varied from 24 to 959 for the case group and from 22 to 1.010 for the control group …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There is no consensus in the literature regarding whether TDI is significantly more frequent in SN. While some authors report a significantly higher prevalence of TDI in SN patients, other authors have observed this frequency to be similar between individuals with and without SN. Additionally, Andrade et al determined the prevalence of TDI in an SN group to be lower than in a control group.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 89%

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The relationship between special needs and dental trauma. A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Silveira

Magno

Soares

2019

Dental Traumatology

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Background/Aims: Understanding the risk factors for dental injuries is essential to develop prevention strategies. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether people with special needs (SN) have a higher incidence of traumatic dental injury (TDI). Materials and methods:Electronic searches were performed with no language or date restrictions in the following databases: PubMed, Lilacs, BBO, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Open Gray. According to the PECOS strategy, observational studies that investigated subjects with and without SN and its association with TDI episodes were included. Quality assessment and bias control were carried out according to Fowkes and Fulton guidelines. A meta-analysis was performed by sub-grouping studies according to the type of SN, with the odds ratio (OR) also being calculated (P ≤ .05). The evidence was quality tested using the GRADE approach.Results: After titles and abstracts were examined, and full texts were read, 28 studies were included in the qualitative synthesis and 27 in the meta-analysis. Three studies were classified with high methodological quality and the others had methodological problems. No associations were determined between TDI and autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy and mental disability (OR 1.12 [0.70, 1.78], OR 1.28 [0.13, 12.27] and OR 1.04 [0.20, 5.35], respectively, P > .05). A positive association (P < .05) was found between TDI and hyperactivity disorder, cerebral palsy, 21 trisomy, various conditions of SN and in pooled results (OR 2.67 [1.22, 5.87], OR 1.89 [1.06, 3.37], OR 6.18 [2.24, 17.05], OR 1.69 [1.18, 2.41], OR 1.61 [1.16; 2.22], respectively).The certainty of evidence ranged from very low to low. Conclusions: In general, people with SN had a higher chance of having TDI with very low certainty of evidence. People with ADHD and cerebral palsy had a higher chance of TDI. K E Y W O R D S disabled persons, systematic review, tooth injuries | 219 SILVEIRA Et AL.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Three studies did not report the age group evaluated . Sample sizes varied from 24 to 959 for the case group and from 22 to 1.010 for the control group …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 89%

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The relationship between special needs and dental trauma. A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Silveira

Magno

Soares

2019

Dental Traumatology

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“…An adequate labial closure is a protective factor. 24 It is important to determine if parents and/or caregivers of children with CP are aware that labial incompetence makes the patient prone to further damage in case of suffering oral trauma. Knowing how to identify this type of condition will improve the referral time to orofacial motor therapy.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and validation of appearance and content of an oral health questionnaire for parents or caregivers of children with cerebral palsy

et al. 2018

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Introduction: Cerebral palsy is a syndrome that involves a large number of childhood movement and posture disorders, resulting in activity limitation. It is attributed to non-progressive alterations in the fetal or infant brain. This disorder can also be accompanied by oral alterations, some of which can be prevented if the caretaker knows how to manage them. An adequate knowledge of oral health on the part of the caregivers has a positive impact on the oral status of their patients. Objective: To design and validate a questionnaire to assess the oral health knowledge of caregivers of children with cerebral palsy. Methods: A literature search was conducted to identify published questionnaires on oral health knowledge related to people with disabilities. In the absence of questionnaires in Spanish, the search was focused on other surveys aimed at parents of healthy children. Validation of appearance and content was carried out by a panel of experts and a group representing the target population. Subsequently, two pilot studies were carried out to determine the questions that would make up the final instrument, analyze the need to modify its wording and establish alternative answers. Results: The designed questionnaire was approved by the panel of experts and by the representatives of the population at whom the instrument is aimed. After two pilot studies, a Cronbach's alpha of 0.83 was obtained. Conclusion: The designed and validated questionnaire has good internal consistency. It is necessary to evaluate its reliability so that it can be used clinically and in research studies.

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Introduction: Epidemiology of Traumatic Dental Injuries

Slayton

Palmer

2019

Traumatic Dental Injuries in Children

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Traumatic dental injuries in children with special health care needs

Cited by 32 publications

References 20 publications

The relationship between special needs and dental trauma. A systematic review and meta‐analysis

The relationship between special needs and dental trauma. A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Design and validation of appearance and content of an oral health questionnaire for parents or caregivers of children with cerebral palsy

Introduction: Epidemiology of Traumatic Dental Injuries

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