2020
DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa284
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Transverse colon volvulus in a patient with autism

Abstract: Transverse colon volvulus is an extremely rare cause of bowel obstruction with approximately 100 cases reported in literature. Transverse colon volvulus presents with signs and symptoms of large bowel obstruction, but it can become a surgical emergency due to bowel infarction or peritonitis. We present a rare case of transverse colon volvulus in a 36-year-old male patient with severe autism. We hope this case report will raise awareness of this disease.

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This allows the formation of a volvulus at this location [ 7 ]. risk factors that predispose to the onset of (TCV) are history of volvulus, previous abdominal surgery, congenital malformations such as intestinal malrotation with inadequate fixation of the posterior abdominal wall, Chilaiditis syndrome, pseudomembranous colitis associated with Clostridium difficile , pregnancy, and chronic constipation as it causes severe distension of the transverse colon [ 2 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This allows the formation of a volvulus at this location [ 7 ]. risk factors that predispose to the onset of (TCV) are history of volvulus, previous abdominal surgery, congenital malformations such as intestinal malrotation with inadequate fixation of the posterior abdominal wall, Chilaiditis syndrome, pseudomembranous colitis associated with Clostridium difficile , pregnancy, and chronic constipation as it causes severe distension of the transverse colon [ 2 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The X-ray reveal the presence of a distended colon with two levels of fluid in the epigastrium. In the subacute type, the achievement of an early diagnosis through abdominal CT scan is advised, but it is not recommended in acute settings because it can delay surgical intervention [ 2 , 4 ]. The CT scan findings in our case suggested a volvulus, without being able to identify its exact site, but the diagnostic confirmation was only made intraoperatively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Transverse colon volvulus is a rare condition [1]. It was first described in 1932 by Kallio in Scandinavian literature [1,2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most volvulus occur in the sigmoid colon (60-80%), cecum (20-40%) and transverse colon (3%); however, any segment of the colon may rotate if it has a long, mobile mesentery that narrows at the base (4). Ascending colon volvulus is a very rare complication of a rare embryological anomaly, characterized by an excessively mobile mesentery (5).…”
Section: Introduction Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%