The aim of this study was to investigate the acute cardiovascular hemodynamic effects of administration of a fixed dose of 130 mg of caffeine versus placebo in a sample of healthy young adults (N = 32, sex ratio 1/1), who were successively placed in four distinct positions (orthostatic before ingestion, orthostatic, supine and Trendelenburg vertical positions, after ingestion) on a gravitational inversion table. The experimental design was a single-center, parallel-group, doubleblind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Following the descriptive and inferential statistical processing of the data, a statistical significant pattern (p <0.05) of acute postural cardiovascular hemodynamic adaptation of the subjects was revealed, under the influence of caffeine versus placebo ingestion.