2003
DOI: 10.1002/jctb.903
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Transport of chromium(VI) through a Cyanex 921‐supported liquid membrane from HCl solutions

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Cited by 36 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Beyond 1250 mg/L transport rate becomes constant, probably due to lower effective area for the transport, maximizing the contact area between the aqueous phase and the organic membrane phase can enhance the separation efficiency. Secondly, the decrease in rate of transport may be due to maximization which occurs as a result of saturation of membrane pores with phenol molecules and build up of the layer on the membrane interface, enhancing the retention of the separating constituent on the entry side and thus causing the transport rate to be constant [33,34]. Therefore, a higher transport rate of phenol was obtained when using a higher initial concentration of phenol in the aqueous phase.…”
Section: Effect Of Initial Concentration Of Phenolmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Beyond 1250 mg/L transport rate becomes constant, probably due to lower effective area for the transport, maximizing the contact area between the aqueous phase and the organic membrane phase can enhance the separation efficiency. Secondly, the decrease in rate of transport may be due to maximization which occurs as a result of saturation of membrane pores with phenol molecules and build up of the layer on the membrane interface, enhancing the retention of the separating constituent on the entry side and thus causing the transport rate to be constant [33,34]. Therefore, a higher transport rate of phenol was obtained when using a higher initial concentration of phenol in the aqueous phase.…”
Section: Effect Of Initial Concentration Of Phenolmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The effect of stirring speed in the feed phase and the receiving phase was studied in order to obtain uniform mixing so as to minimize the thickness of aqueous boundary layer for an effective permeation [33]. In the present work, the aqueous solutions stirring were carried out in the range of 200-700 rpm.…”
Section: Effect Of Stirring Speedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also used in manufacturing pigments, the treatment of metal surfaces and in the tanning of leather [3,4]. Various methods were used to remove chromium from waste waters such as membrane filtration [5], anion exchange resin [6] and adsorption onto different adsorbents [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…0.025 M CCD in PTMS was used as the carrier phase. The selectivity studies were carried out using a mixture of radiotracers 51 Cr, 59 Fe, 99 Mo, 99m Tc, 106 Ru, 137 Cs, 152 Eu and 241 Am, and the results indicated the selective transport of cesium(I) with separation factor values greater than 100. The reproducibility of the transport data was excellent when they are carried out in two successive transport experiments with freshly loaded carrier, but the stability of the membrane was poor, which restricts its long term use.…”
Section: Some Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%