2018
DOI: 10.1007/s00128-018-2429-y
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Transplanted Moss Hylocomium splendens as a Bioaccumulator of Trace Elements from Different Categories of Sampling Sites in the Upper Silesia Area (SW Poland): Bulk and Dry Deposition Impact

Abstract: Concentrations of Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, K, Fe, Mn, Pb, V and Zn in transplants of Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) Schimp. were compared with bulk deposition and dust samples from three different categories of sites: industrial, residential and their surroundings and rural (15 in total). Mosses were transplanted for 90 days to severely polluted areas of Upper Silesia, and samples of precipitation and dust were collected during the same period. Most of the significant correlations between element concentrations in mo… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…As a result of local emissions, the chemical composition mainly showed the impact of dust pollution, confirmed by the presence of heavy metals, especially lead, chromium, nickel, and copper. The results of the chemical composition of precipitation on the Malik Mountain were similar to the concentrations of nickel, cadmium, cobalt, and chromium obtained on the basis of atmospheric precipitation in the region of Upper Silesia [46]. In all years of research, the average annual concentrations of iron and copper in the precipitation water from the Białe Zagłębie were several times higher than those obtained in the most industrialised and urbanised part of the Central Europe.…”
Section: Discussion Of Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…As a result of local emissions, the chemical composition mainly showed the impact of dust pollution, confirmed by the presence of heavy metals, especially lead, chromium, nickel, and copper. The results of the chemical composition of precipitation on the Malik Mountain were similar to the concentrations of nickel, cadmium, cobalt, and chromium obtained on the basis of atmospheric precipitation in the region of Upper Silesia [46]. In all years of research, the average annual concentrations of iron and copper in the precipitation water from the Białe Zagłębie were several times higher than those obtained in the most industrialised and urbanised part of the Central Europe.…”
Section: Discussion Of Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…found similar concentrations of copper, lead, nickel and strontium, as As a result of local emissions, the chemical composition mainly showed the impact of dust pollution, confirmed by the presence of heavy metals, especially lead, chromium, nickel and copper. The results of the chemical composition of precipitation on the Malik Mountain were similar to the concentrations of nickel, cadmium, cobalt and chromium obtained on the basis of atmospheric precipitation in the region of Upper Silesia [43]. In all years of research, the average annual concentrations of iron and copper in the precipitation water from the Białe Zagłębie were several times higher (Fe-6 times; Cu-7 times) than those obtained in the most industrialized and urbanized part of the Central Europe.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…[ 32 ] have been widely used in active monitoring studies of air pollutants. These studies affirm that urbanized localities are highly affected by the presence of metals (e.g., zinc, cadmium and copper), related to vehicular traffic [ 8 ], the coating and automotive industries, as well as the degradation of construction metals and road surfacing materials [ 26 , 33 , 34 ]. However, most studies have been carried out in temperate zones when compared to tropical zones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 65%