“…Currently, the majority of research exploring stem cells in unexplained infertility, RRF, or endometrial regenerative medicine is mainly restricted to non-endometrial stem cells [ 62 ]. This primarily includes MSCs derived from the bone marrow [ 67 , 68 , 157 , 158 ], umbilical cord [ 140 , 159 , 160 , 161 ], placenta [ 162 , 163 , 164 , 165 , 166 ], or adipose tissue [ 167 , 168 , 169 , 170 ]. Very limited data exists on eMSCs and their relationship to RRF, with no current evidence for the role of human epithelial eSPCs in this devastating condition.…”