“…Regarding the first mechanism, the literature has highlighted several ways in which disclosure can affect the cost of equity capital and, consequently, firm value. Such methods include reducing information asymmetry (Baiman and Verrecchia, 1996;Vitolla et al, 2020b;Salvi et al, 2023), estimating risk (Barry and Brown, 1984), and monitoring costs for investors (Vitolla et al, 2020b). Other possible ways include expanding the investor base and improving investor recognition (Vitolla et al, 2020b).…”