2003
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2002.807934
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Transmission of 25-Gb/s RZ-DQPSK signals with 25-GHz channel spacing over 1000 km of SMF-28 fiber

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Cited by 80 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…3 Advanced modulation formats, such as differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) 4,5 and differential 8-ary phase-shift keying (D8PSK), 6 have already been demonstrated. Among various modulation formats that carry 2 bits of information per symbol, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) is the most promising one because of its superior transmission characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Advanced modulation formats, such as differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) 4,5 and differential 8-ary phase-shift keying (D8PSK), 6 have already been demonstrated. Among various modulation formats that carry 2 bits of information per symbol, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) is the most promising one because of its superior transmission characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such technique for accessing the huge bandwidth capacity in an optical link is wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). This technology puts data from different sources together in a single optical link with each signal carried at the same time on different wavelengths [14][15]. By utilizing WDM technology the connection limit of any optical system could be expanded up to several tera-hertz.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main benefit of DQPSK is the reduced spectral width, which is about half that of a binary format at the same bit rate. By 2003, DQPSK systems were sufficiently mature to allow demonstrations with good performance at bit rates above 10 Gbit/s [2,3]. This opened up a wave of experiments that have demonstrated several benefits of multilevel modulation formats.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%