“…In this letter, we reported, for the first time, a novel route to prepare paraboloidlike VO 2 @SiO 2 arrays via direct assembly [9] of SiO 2 nanospheres and rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of sputtered vanadium film. Compared with etching [8] or solvent evaporation [10], direct assembly could form high quality SiO 2 arrays in low cost and large scale, and SiO 2 nanospheres could be regarded as double-sided ARS surfaces with paraboloid-like arrays. With a short time of annealing, RTA could weaken the expansion of VO 2 films and keep uniform of VO 2 @SiO 2 arrays [11].…”