2014
DOI: 10.1002/bip.22492
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Translational and rotational diffusion of flexible PEG and rigid dendrimer probes in sodium caseinate dispersions and acid gels

Abstract: The dynamics of rigid dendrimer and flexible PEG probes in sodium caseinate dispersions and acid gels, including both translational diffusion and rotational diffusion, were studied by NMR. Above the onset of the close-packing limit (C ∼ 10 g/100 g H2 O), translational diffusion of the probe depended on its flexibility and on the fluctuations of the matrix chains. The PEG probe diffused more rapidly than the spherical dendrimer probe of corresponding hydrodynamic radius. The greater conformational flexibility o… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Due to the interdependence between diffusion and the mesoscopic gel structure, diffusion studies may also be used to explore the dynamics and to extract information on the network morphology [5][6][7][8][9]. Experimental techniques for studying the diffusion of colloids and macromolecules in gels include dynamic light scattering [10], diffusive wave spectroscopy [9], and NMR [8,11]. The tracking of fluorescently labeled particles has shown the complex diffusion processes both in gels and in different biological matrices [12][13][14][15][16][17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the interdependence between diffusion and the mesoscopic gel structure, diffusion studies may also be used to explore the dynamics and to extract information on the network morphology [5][6][7][8][9]. Experimental techniques for studying the diffusion of colloids and macromolecules in gels include dynamic light scattering [10], diffusive wave spectroscopy [9], and NMR [8,11]. The tracking of fluorescently labeled particles has shown the complex diffusion processes both in gels and in different biological matrices [12][13][14][15][16][17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Measurements of self-diffusion of nanoparticles in biopolymer gels can be used to extract information on the physical properties of the constituent polymer network. Where the mobility of larger colloidal particles reflects the elastic properties of the gel (microrheology), diffusion of smaller particles gives information about the details of gel submicron structure (nanoprobe diffusometry). Nanoprobe diffusometry has been used in both polysaccharide and protein gels or phase-separated mixtures thereof …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Salami et al . () reported that the D of PEG in sodium caseinate acid gels determined by PFG‐NMR were greatly influenced by the size of the probe and the gel matrix topology. Remarkably, diffusion in such gels appears to be almost fully controlled by the free volume that is accessible to the tracers (Balakrishnan et al ., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%