2021
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2021-052045
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Transition to a Safe Home Sleep Environment for the NICU Patient

Abstract: Of the nearly 3.8 million infants born in the United States in 2018, 8.3% had low birth weight (ie, weight <2500 g) and 10% were born preterm (ie, gestational age of <37 weeks). Ten to fifteen percent of infants (approximately 500 000 annually), including low birth weight and preterm infants and others with congenital anomalies, perinatally acquired infections, and other diseases, require admission to a NICU. Every year, approximately 3600 infants in the United States die of sudden unexpected infant death (SUI… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In this study mothers who had more prenatal visits were found to place their babies more in the supine sleep position. Differing from the findings of our study, Cesar et al reported that the number of the parents, it was reported that the supine position did not increase the risk of suffocation and aspiration even in infants with gastroesophageal reflux of the protective airway, and there was no increase in the incidence of aspiration after switching to supine sleep recommendations (15). Another concern of the mothers was that supine sleeping position would cause occipital flattening.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 97%
“…In this study mothers who had more prenatal visits were found to place their babies more in the supine sleep position. Differing from the findings of our study, Cesar et al reported that the number of the parents, it was reported that the supine position did not increase the risk of suffocation and aspiration even in infants with gastroesophageal reflux of the protective airway, and there was no increase in the incidence of aspiration after switching to supine sleep recommendations (15). Another concern of the mothers was that supine sleeping position would cause occipital flattening.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 97%
“…The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends infants be positioned supine when sleeping, which has been shown to decrease the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome 22. It is also recommended that safe home sleep practices are used in the NICU when there are no medical contraindications and that safe sleep is modeled for parents,23 yet many NICUs do not adhere to safe sleep recommendations 24,25. Preintervention data gathered from a Level IV NICU for a recent quality improvement study showed that 87% of infants were in an unsafe sleep environment 24.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unique findings of this study highlight that interventions to improve safe infant sleep targeted at the healthy full term population may not resonate with families of preterm infants. Indeed, the AAP Task Force of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome recently published a clinical report focused on how providers and parents can transition to a safe home sleep environment for NICU patients,40 recognizing that their prior technical report for SUID risk reduction for the general infant population4 may not adequately address the unique experiences of preterm infant caregivers. Prior studies have shown that, despite the higher SUID risk, preterm infants are less likely to be placed in a supine sleep position compared with full-term infants 34,41.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%