2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.12.188
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Transition radiation spectra of electrons from 1 to 10GeV/c in regular and irregular radiators

Abstract: We present measurements of the spectral distribution of transition radiation generated by electrons of momentum 1-10 GeV/c in different radiator types. We investigate periodic foil radiators and irregular foam and fiber materials. The transition radiation photons are detected by prototypes of the drift chambers to be used in the Transition Radiation Detector (TRD) of the ALICE experiment at CERN, which are filled with a Xe, CO 2 (15%) mixture. The measurements are compared to simulations in order to enhance th… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…For typical pad sizes of 1 cm 2 [7], the maximum CBM fluxes would imply a particle load of 1/10 µs per channel causing a 10% pile-up probability within 1 µs. Taking the measured drift times in [4], even in a small drift region corresponding to D = 2h, the electron drift would extend up to a typical time of that order [4], making accurate charge measurements very difficult.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For typical pad sizes of 1 cm 2 [7], the maximum CBM fluxes would imply a particle load of 1/10 µs per channel causing a 10% pile-up probability within 1 µs. Taking the measured drift times in [4], even in a small drift region corresponding to D = 2h, the electron drift would extend up to a typical time of that order [4], making accurate charge measurements very difficult.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The transition radiation production of this structure has been evaluated in prototype tests following [103]. The production of transition radiation sets in at an electron momentum of 0.5 GeV/c and levels off at about 2 GeV/c where on average 1.45 transition radiation photons are produced of which 1.25 are detected per incident electron [102]. The measured transition radiation energy spectra along with simulations are shown in figure 3.43.…”
Section: Electron Identificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each stack comprises six layers in the radial direction. Each detector element consists of a fiber sandwich radiator of 48-mm thickness [39], a drift section of 30-mm thickness, and a multiwire proportional chamber section (7-mm thickness) with pad readout. The gas is a mixture of Xe (85%) and CO 2 (15%) [40][41][42][43].…”
Section: Alice Setupmentioning
confidence: 99%