“…In the case of clear fluid, it is possible to note the following papers related to the considered topic (Oztop et al, 2015;Saravanan and Sivaraj, 2017;Miroshnichenko and Sheremet, 2018b;Das et al, 2018;Bondareva and Sheremet, 2017;El-Gendi, 2018;Gibanov and Sheremet, 2017;Ben-Nakhi and Chamkha, 2007;Chamkha, 2002;Ben-Nakhi and Chamkha, 2006;Chamkha HFF 28,12 and Al-Mudhaf, 2005;Sun et al, 2011;Chamkha et al, 2002;Umavathi et al, 2005). Thus, Oztop et al (2015) have analyzed natural convection heat transfer and fluid flow within different types of enclosures with local heaters, considering the working fluid as a simple fluid or a nanofluid.…”