2011
DOI: 10.1124/mol.111.076067
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Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) Is a Mediator of Lung Toxicity for Coal Fly Ash Particulate Material

Abstract: Environmental particulate matter (PM) pollutants adversely affect human health, but the molecular basis is poorly understood. The ion channel transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) has been implicated as a sensor for environmental PM and a mediator of adverse events in the respiratory tract. The objectives of this study were to determine whether TRPV1 can distinguish chemically and physically unique PM that represents important sources of air pollution; to elucidate the molecular basis of TRPV1 activ… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…Both of these sites have been previously evaluated for their role in modulating TRPA1 activation by DEP and biomass smoke particles, with electrophilic compounds associated with these types of PM being principally responsible for TRPA1 activation (2, 3). Data presented in Figures 2 through 7, which are summarized in Table 3, expand upon results initially presented by Deering-Rice and colleagues (2) by conclusively showing that DEP and CFA activate TRPA1 via a third mechanism involving specific interactions with insoluble components of the PM, similar to that reported for TRPV1 (1). N-linked glycosylation plays a major role in the subcellular localization and function of TRP channels (33).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
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“…Both of these sites have been previously evaluated for their role in modulating TRPA1 activation by DEP and biomass smoke particles, with electrophilic compounds associated with these types of PM being principally responsible for TRPA1 activation (2, 3). Data presented in Figures 2 through 7, which are summarized in Table 3, expand upon results initially presented by Deering-Rice and colleagues (2) by conclusively showing that DEP and CFA activate TRPA1 via a third mechanism involving specific interactions with insoluble components of the PM, similar to that reported for TRPV1 (1). N-linked glycosylation plays a major role in the subcellular localization and function of TRP channels (33).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…TRPA1 is activated by soluble chemicals associated with DEP, solvent-"stripped" insoluble soot material from DEP (2), and wood smoke PM (3). Previous studies investigating the mechanical activation of TRPV1 suggest that PM may interact with proteoglycans on the surface of the protein (1). However, this mechanism of TRPA1 activation by insoluble PM has not been explored.…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…In this regard, nerve fibers in the lung have been shown to be activated in response to acrolein (a component of cigarette smoke) or capsaicin through the activation of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, a superfamily of cation channels that are present on the plasma membrane of many cells including nerve fibers (57,58). Over 26 TRP channels have been described, and at least 2 of these channels, TRPA1 and TRPV1, have been reported to be activated by PM and play a role in PM-induced lung inflammation; however, it is not known whether they play a role in the PM-induced activation of the sympathetic nervous system (59,60).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 (TRPA1) and TRP vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), in the cardiovascular effects of PM, suggesting a role for cardiovascular reflexes initiated from the airways (2,15,16,22).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%