Transient interhemispheric disconnection in a case of insulinoma-induced hypoglycemic encephalopathy

Yamashita, Chikara; Sekiya, Hiroshi; Maeda, Norihisa; Kawaguchi, Minako; Uryu, Mitsue; Motomura, Satoru; Kira, Jun Ichi

doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.09.025

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Hypoglycemic Encephalopathy2

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“…On both T2 and FLAIR, it manifests as bilaterally increased signals at the posterior limb of the internal capsule, and impaired parieto-occipital cortex, insula, hippocampus and basal ganglia. Diffusion is restricted at early stage and the changes are commonly reversible (38,(104)(105)(106). Hyponatremia Hyponatremia refers to the condition that sodium levels are less than 135 mili-equivalents per liter.…”

Section: Hypoglycemic Encephalopathymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Advances in differential diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases in magnetic resonance imaging: a narrative review

Li¹,

Su²,

Yuan³

et al. 2023

Quant Imaging Med Surg

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Background and Objective: Cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs), particularly cerebral stroke, remain a primary cause of disability and death worldwide. Accurate diagnosis of CVDs is essential to guide therapeutic decisions and foresee the prognosis. Different CVDs have different pathological processes while they have many signs in common with some other brain diseases. Thus, differential diagnoses of strokes from other primary and secondary CVDs are especially important and challenging.Methods: This review is composed mainly based on searching PubMed articles

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Section: Hypoglycemic Encephalopathymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the occurrence of demyelination due to inappropriate correction of hyponatremia, reduced myelin signal in medulla white matter may be identified (38,(104)(105)(106).…”

Section: Hypoglycemic Encephalopathymentioning

confidence: 99%