Transient bacteremia consequent to tooth brushing in orthodontic patients

Dubey, Rahul; Jalili, Ved Prakash; Jain, Sandhya; Dubey, Akhilesh

doi:10.1016/j.pio.2012.02.004

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…exodoncia) [17][18][19]21,22,28,32,34,36 ; destacando que la presencia de bacteriemia en los cultivos aún persistía en un porcentaje considerable y similar a otros procedimientos en los que no se recomienda PA, tales como el cepillado o el uso de seda dental 18,20,23,25,27,29,30,33,35 . En la mayoría de los caso, estas bacteriemias no sobrepasan los 60 min de duración tras su generación 17,25,26,29,32,34 . Algunos estudios apoyan el uso de clorhexidina al 0,2% previo a una intervención invasiva, para disminuir la carga bacteriana 26,32,34 .…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

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Relevancia de profilaxis antibiótica ante procedimientos dentales generadores de bacteriemias transitorias

et al. 2018

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Relevancia de profilaxis antibiótica ante procedimientos dentales generadores de bacteriemias transitorias enriqUe FernánDez a , christoPher reyes a , carolina BenaviDes a , tamara irarrázaval b , PaUla PaDilla a Antimicrobial prophylaxis for transient bacteremia during dental procedures This review examines the evidence about the relationship between dental procedures and the incidence of transient bacteremia. One of the main obstacles was to define "invasive dental procedure" as an indication for antimicrobial prophylaxis for patients with high risk of bacteremia. A search in WorldWideScience and ScienceDirect was performed and 20 articles were selected for review. Two contradictions stood out. There is no concrete evidence that a transient bacteremia arising during a dental procedure may be a risk factor for the appearance of bacterial endocarditis. There is no certainty about the effectiveness of antimicrobial prophylaxis, due to the lack of clinical trials of good quality. There is a similitude between bacteremia resulting from invasive and non-invasive dental procedures. The importance of periodontal health as a preventive measure for bacterial endocarditis among high risk patients is highlighted.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

“…En la mayoría de los caso, estas bacteriemias no sobrepasan los 60 min de duración tras su generación 17,25,26,29,32,34 . Algunos estudios apoyan el uso de clorhexidina al 0,2% previo a una intervención invasiva, para disminuir la carga bacteriana 26,32,34 .…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Relevancia de profilaxis antibiótica ante procedimientos dentales generadores de bacteriemias transitorias

et al. 2018

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“…The ease with which bacteria reach the bloodstream varies with the type of oral activity; therefore, everyday oral hygiene such as brushing or flossing has not been related to bacteremia, whereas invasive orthodontic procedures and the presence of dental plaque or periodontitis carry a higher risk (Dubey et al, 2012;Matthews, 2012). The most common oral bacteria causing distant infections are Streptococcus species from the viridans or pyogenes groups, but other anaerobic genera also have been implicated.…”

Section: Oral Microbiome and Systemic Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

The Microbiome at Other Mucosal Sites

Cárdenas

Cookson

2015

Mucosal Immunology

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“…Dubey et al 13 (2012) observed transient bacteremia in all the treatment groups fixed, active removable and myofunctional as well as in control group.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Correlation of Transient Bacteremia with Duration of Orthodontic Treatment

Dubey

Jain²,

Dubey

et al. 2014

J Indian Orthod Soc

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Objective: The study was conducted to find out the correlation if any between the duration of wearing orthodontic appliances and the intensity of transient bacteremia. Materials and methods: Study has been carried out on 50 subjects (21 males and 29 females), age ranging from 11 to 21 years, categorized in the separate groups with 25 subjects in each group of fixed (E1) and active removable appliances (E2). Both groups have been further divided into two subgroups separately, according to treatment duration; subgroup A, where treatment duration was less than 1 year and subgroup B, where treatment duration was more than 1 year. To find out transient bacteremia, blood samples from median cubital vein were collected before and after 5 minutes of brushing in all groups. Blood was cultured to observe growth of aerobic and anaerobic bacterial strains. Results: Study indicates no association between treatment duration and transient bacteremia in Group E1 but there was significant association between treatment duration and aerobic bacterial growth in Group E2. Findings reveal that the transient bacteremia was found more in orthodontic patients wearing appliances less than 1 year than those wearing appliances more than 1 year. Conclusion: There is significant association between treatment duration and transient bacteremia in case of active removable appliances. Further the duration of fixed orthodontic appliances in patients following proper oral hygiene instructions has no effect on transient bacteremia.

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Transient bacteremia consequent to tooth brushing in orthodontic patients

Cited by 5 publications

References 16 publications

Relevancia de profilaxis antibiótica ante procedimientos dentales generadores de bacteriemias transitorias

Relevancia de profilaxis antibiótica ante procedimientos dentales generadores de bacteriemias transitorias

The Microbiome at Other Mucosal Sites

Correlation of Transient Bacteremia with Duration of Orthodontic Treatment

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