“…42 In contrast, acid-catalysed anomerisation of methyl glucofuranosides has been proposed to occur via endocyclic cleavage of the furanose ring to give an acyclic acetal. 42, 43 These mechanistic conclusions were further refined by two recent studies on the acid-catalysed alcoholysis of methyl and ethyl 4-O-methyl-α-and β--glucopyranosides, 44 and of methyl and ethyl 5-O-methyl-α-and β--glucofuranosides. 45 In these two reports, Konradsson and co-workers show that the isomeric glycosides solvolyse by different mechanisms: pyranosides react via a D N ϩ A N exocyclic C-O cleavage, while the At the moment, it appears that the 2-hydroxy group is an important determinant for the mechanism of anomerisation.…”