2020
DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01118
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Transforming The Medical Device Industry: Road Map To A Circular Economy

Abstract: A circular economy involves maintaining manufactured products in circulation, distributing resource and environmental costs over time and with repeated use. In a linear supply chain, manufactured products are used once and discarded. In high-income nations, health care systems increasingly rely on linear supply chains composed of singleuse disposable medical devices. This has resulted in increased health care expenditures and health care-generated waste and pollution, with associated public health damage. It h… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(127 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…For the first time, the relative environmental effects of single-use and reusable equipment used in surgical settings can readily be compared. Our findings provide evidence in support of calls to reverse the three-decades-long trend toward reliance on single-use medical devices and transition to a more circular, reusable-based health care economy that prioritizes patient safety, affordability, supply chain resilience, and environmental sustainability (MacNeill et al 2020).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…For the first time, the relative environmental effects of single-use and reusable equipment used in surgical settings can readily be compared. Our findings provide evidence in support of calls to reverse the three-decades-long trend toward reliance on single-use medical devices and transition to a more circular, reusable-based health care economy that prioritizes patient safety, affordability, supply chain resilience, and environmental sustainability (MacNeill et al 2020).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…With the application of a circular economy model, "ownership gives way to stewardship." 12 Under a servitization model, health service providers no longer own products or absorb the cost of their repairs. Manufacturers and suppliers are instead held responsible for performance.…”
Section: Adopt Product As a Service (Servitization)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, they may be under the false impression that SUDs reduce hospital-acquired infections. 12 However, many thirdparty vendors are now emerging to allow hospitals to outsource liability and the infrastructure needed for reprocessing. Emphasizing reusable products over SUDs can also contribute to climate resilience, reducing healthcare dependence of on a potentially vulnerable supply chain.…”
Section: Reduce Single Usementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The growing amount of hazardous and contagious healthcare waste created as a result of advances in patient treatment has posed a significant threat to the entire planet [ 5 ]. The healthcare sector accounts for approximately 4.6 percent of global greenhouse-gas emissions [ 7 ]. From the viewpoint of healthcare, the volume of waste generated during these periods of outbreak crisis has provided various opportunities for the implementation of principles driven by the Circular Economy (CE), invovlving treatment of medical waste and the local procurement/recovery of essential raw materials [ 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%