“…The problem faced when applying the models used in the analysis of power transformer on FCL design is that transformer models are generally based on round core-coil arrangement [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19], whereas FCL cores and coils often have different geometries. Since fault current limiting for high voltage applications is a relatively new technology, the effects of electromagnetic forces in HTS FCL coils have never been reported.…”