Transformation of intimacy and its impact in developing countries

Abstract

Nowadays intimacy or intimate relationship is very familiar and widely used term all over the world. The term ‘Intimacy’ generally denotes a close interpersonal relationship or feeling of being in a close personal association and belonging together from both physical and mental point of view. It also denotes very close and effective connection with one another which may exist for whole life or may not. This article has been prepared on the basis of secondary sources and it tries to explore how this intimacy or intimate relationship has been gradually transforming from pre-modern society to modern society and from modern society to post-modern society for over the eras. This article also tries to explore the impact of transformed intimacy or intimate relationship, especially in the developing countries, like Bangladesh. Intimate relationship plays very significant role in the overall life style of any human being. This relationship includes feelings of liking, romance, sexuality or sexual relationship, emotional or personal support between mates. But the role of sexuality or sexual relationship is gradually increasing in intimacy, not only in the western countries but also in the developing countries. Nowadays people are involved with many kinds of premarital and extramarital relationships and they try to avoid the risk of reproduction. This tendency creates many problems in the developing countries, as most of the people of such developing countries are poor and illiterate. They are not aware about the dangerous impact of unsafe physical or sexual relationship. So the people of developing countries like Bangladesh are very vulnerable in the aspect of erosion of values and spreading different types of sexually transmitted diseases.

Psychosocial determinants of sexual norms and their impact on sexual debut in Polish adolescents

“…Norms enable regulating functioning in society and can change in terms of its transformation (Muniruzzaman 2017 ). Christianity has played an important role in shaping attitudes towards sex in western culture.…”

Attitude of People in Their Emerging Adulthood Towards Selected Moral Norms Related to Sexual Activity

“…The social learning theory (Bandura, 2007) is also used as well as the theory of planned behaviour (Ajzen, 2011). Norms allow us to regulate functioning in the society and, together with its transformation, they may change (Muniruzzaman, 2017). It may be assumed that the subject of the research presented here was an important component of sexual morality which is a set of socially approved norms and patterns (models) of behaviour referring to sexual behaviours (manifestation and realisation of sexual needs) evinced by sexual partners or by an individual downright (in the case of autoerotic behaviours) (Wąż, 2010).…”

The Mediating Effects of Resilience in the Relationship of Sexual Involvement and Romantic Relationship Dissolution

“…In a romantic relationship, after some time commitment, the desire to become one with the partner arises, and eventually, sexual involvement has become an essential foundation to hold a relationship (Furman et al, 1999;Muniruzzaman, 2017;Perlman & Duck, 1987;Roche, 1986). In the present study, sexual involvement comprises sexual activities, sexual interaction, or sexual intercourse.…”

“…In the present study, sexual involvement comprises sexual activities, sexual interaction, or sexual intercourse. Romantic sexual act becomes an expression or sign of love and caring, attractions (Hill, 2002;Lee et al, 2006;Muniruzzaman, 2017), a great sign against instabilities (Simpson, 1987), and proves that the partners belong to each other as one person in romantic relationships. Subsequently, a romantic relationship becomes severe and committed if the intimate relationship was sexually involved.…”