2010
DOI: 10.1007/s00222-010-0242-2
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Transfer of energy to high frequencies in the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Abstract: We consider the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the two dimensional torus. We exhibit smooth solutions for which the support of the conserved energy moves to higher Fourier modes. This behavior is quantified by the growth of higher Sobolev norms: given any δ 1, K 1, s > 1, we construct smooth initial data u 0 with u 0 H s < δ, so that the corresponding time evolution u satisfies u(T ) H s > K at some time T . This growth occurs despite the Hamiltonian's bound on u(t) Ḣ 1 and despite the cons… Show more

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Cited by 238 publications
(462 citation statements)
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“…More recent studies show that weak turbulence is common for nonlinear wave equations in bounded domains, see e.g. [16][17][18][19]. We point out that in the case of Einstein's equations, the weakly turbulent dynamics can proceed forever only in 3D, whereas in higher dimensions it is unavoidably cut off in finite time by the black hole formation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…More recent studies show that weak turbulence is common for nonlinear wave equations in bounded domains, see e.g. [16][17][18][19]. We point out that in the case of Einstein's equations, the weakly turbulent dynamics can proceed forever only in 3D, whereas in higher dimensions it is unavoidably cut off in finite time by the black hole formation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…however the rigorous results in this matter are extremely rare [21,22,23,24]. For Einstein equations the weakly turbulent dynamics is possible only in three dimensions, because in higher dimensions the energy transfer is cut off by a black hole formation.…”
Section: Description Of Numerical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…which approach a solution to the linear equation at time t = ∞. Colliander, J., Keel, M., Staffilani, G., Takaoka, H. and Tao, T. [5] consider the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on two dimensional torus, and prove the solution cannot scatter to free solution in 1 ( ).…”
Section: Many Mathematicians Believe This Equation Does Not Have Nontmentioning
confidence: 99%