2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2017.05.001
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Transesterification of acid soybean oil for biodiesel production using lithium metasilicate catalyst prepared from diatomite

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Cited by 30 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The experiment time range was studied from 1 hr to 4 hrs where other three parameters catalyst concentration 3 wt%, temperature 60 °C, and methanol to oil molar ratio 15 : 1 maintained as constant. Biodiesel production yield was increased up to 3 hrs at 88.6% after that yield reduces due to reduced activities of catalyst [32] as illustrated in Figure 4. During reaction after 3 hrs, high immiscibility occurs between Jatropha and Pongamia mixed oil with added methanol.…”
Section: Effect Of Reaction Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experiment time range was studied from 1 hr to 4 hrs where other three parameters catalyst concentration 3 wt%, temperature 60 °C, and methanol to oil molar ratio 15 : 1 maintained as constant. Biodiesel production yield was increased up to 3 hrs at 88.6% after that yield reduces due to reduced activities of catalyst [32] as illustrated in Figure 4. During reaction after 3 hrs, high immiscibility occurs between Jatropha and Pongamia mixed oil with added methanol.…”
Section: Effect Of Reaction Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2] Using natural impregnated zeolite by KOH as a heterogeneous catalyst to produce biodiesel, research was conducted at a temperature of 50 o C, as long as two hours, yielded 96.7% biodiesel. [7] Another method is to using an impregnated NAX catalyst using a 16% KOH produced (95.2 ± 0.96%) biodiesel for 3 hours reaction and temperature 65 o C. [8] Using lithium metasilicate and mixed with ABW zeolite as catalyst, produced biodiesel above 95% within one hour reaction time. Furthermore, the catalyst used can be recycled in three cycles in a row without deactivation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%