2018
DOI: 10.2217/pmt-2018-0053
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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation to Prevent and Treat Surgery-Induced Opioid Dependence: A Systematic Review

Abstract: Opioid misuse leading to dependence is a major health issue. Recent studies explored valid alternatives to treat pain in postsurgical settings. This systematic review aims to discuss the role of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in preventing and treating postoperative pain and opioid dependence. PubMed and Embase databases were screened, considering studies testing tDCS effects on pain and opioid consumption in surgical settings and opioid addiction. Eight studies met our inclusion criteria. Resu… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Wang et al (2016) reported a reduction of 36.7% in craving for heroin after watching a real video of heroin use in individuals who were addicted in the past and were in abstinence for at least 1.5 years. Perhaps more interestingly was Gallucci et al (2019) findings related to pain and analgesic use in postoperative contexts, based on seven studies. Although only one study in postoperative acute pain found reductions in pain perception after the procedure hallux valgus surgery (Ribeiro et al, 2017), there were significant reductions in patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) method in six studies (Borckardt et al, 2011, 2013, 2017; Dubois et al, 2013; Glaser et al, 2016; Khedr et al, 2017).…”
Section: Evidence Of Tdcs Impact On Painmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Wang et al (2016) reported a reduction of 36.7% in craving for heroin after watching a real video of heroin use in individuals who were addicted in the past and were in abstinence for at least 1.5 years. Perhaps more interestingly was Gallucci et al (2019) findings related to pain and analgesic use in postoperative contexts, based on seven studies. Although only one study in postoperative acute pain found reductions in pain perception after the procedure hallux valgus surgery (Ribeiro et al, 2017), there were significant reductions in patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) method in six studies (Borckardt et al, 2011, 2013, 2017; Dubois et al, 2013; Glaser et al, 2016; Khedr et al, 2017).…”
Section: Evidence Of Tdcs Impact On Painmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This effect of tDCS was demonstrated to prevent both the disengagement of the DPIS and the summation effect on pain scores during the cold pressor test (Braulio et al, 2018). When focusing on opioid dependence, a recent review (Gallucci et al, 2019) found only one study that used tDCS. Wang et al (2016) reported a reduction of 36.7% in craving for heroin after watching a real video of heroin use in individuals who were addicted in the past and were in abstinence for at least 1.5 years.…”
Section: Evidence Of Tdcs Impact On Painmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-invasive brain modulation techniques such as transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) are emerging as complementary pain treatment options, both for postoperative [ 1 , 2 ] and chronic pain [ 3 ]. Compared to rTMS, tDCS has the advantage of being cheap, easy to administer, and well tolerated, making it an ideal candidate for clinical use [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%