2014
DOI: 10.5152/tcb.2013.016
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Transaxillary approach in surgery for thoracic outlet syndrome

Abstract: Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) represents a group of heterogeneous and potentially disabling upper-extremity illness that is caused by extrinsic compression of neurovascular structures in the thoraco-cervico-axillary region. Thoracic outlet syndrome can be classified as vascular (arterial and venous) and neurogenic-type. The diagnosis and treatment of TOS remains a challenge for both clinicians and surgeons and when unrecognized or inadequately treated, they can cause chronic pain syndromes, long term restrict… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…TOS may be due to many reasons affecting the area including bony anomalies, presence of anomalous soft tissue structures, fractures, inflammation, and local invasion of malignancies [1,[4][5][6][10][11][12]. In our series 14 patients had cervical rib, and eight patients had overgrown C7 transverse process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…TOS may be due to many reasons affecting the area including bony anomalies, presence of anomalous soft tissue structures, fractures, inflammation, and local invasion of malignancies [1,[4][5][6][10][11][12]. In our series 14 patients had cervical rib, and eight patients had overgrown C7 transverse process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Yet, the treatment of choice is recommended as physiotherapy followed by surgery [1,2,5,6,8,12]. Surgical removal of the anomalous structures is mostly performed using either trans-axillary or supraclavicular approach [1,2,[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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