“…One of these, a non-randomized pilot study found no statistical significance for the use of frovatriptan, an anti-migraine medication, in reducing the duration of PLPHs (Bussone et al, 2007). Three case reports assessed other interventions including tramadol, oral and intravenous hydration, caffeine, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen (Liley, Manoharan, & Upadhyay, 2003; Raiger, Naithani, Gupta, & Pareek, 2012; Stephenson, Varness, Schroeder, & Ford, 2012). One case study found these interventions to be ineffective and the patient required an epidural blood patch to relieve the PLPH (Liley et al, 2003).…”