Abstract:Objective: To describe the training of the military nursing team in chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear defense to perform Aeromedical Evacuation in the coronavirus pandemic. This is an experience report about the training of the military nursing team in the Brazilian repatriation mission in China. Four members made up the aerospace nursing team. The period was from February to March 2020. Data analysis was carried out based on the survey of courses that each member of the nursing team had particip… Show more
“…To this end, a protocol was developed to ensure the safety of air transport for patients and crew members. Guidance applies to flights of any duration and using any type of aircraft 5,6,7 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emergencies and disasters involving CBRN agents, in addition to causing victims (sometimes en masse), can result in serious social, environmental and economic damage, as was the case of the event that occurred in the municipality of Goiânia (Brazil) in September 1987, involving cesium-137, considered the greatest radiological disaster in the world that happened outside of nuclear power plants, mobilizing numerous government sectors 7 .…”
Objective: to map the competencies developed in training strategies for air transport practices for patients, in the face of emergency situations and disasters involving chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) agents. Method: this is a scoping review structured in accordance with the JBI and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Metanalyses extension for Scoping Reviews recommendations. The study was carried out in five stages: search for sources in 17 databases, an information portal and two repositories of gray literature, using 125 DeCS, MeSH and Emtree descriptors, without temporal and idiomatic clipping; selection; critical reading of the texts selected by two double-blind reviewers; summary of results and presentation of mapped competencies. Results: a total of 878 studies were analyzed, of which 18 composed the sample. In all, 11 competencies were mapped, with emphasis on the technical training domain. Competencies refer especially to technical-scientific knowledge in disaster situations involving CBRN agents and the safety of patients and professionals involved. Conclusion: the operationalization of artifices to improve qualification processes based on competencies proved to be strategic to increase the quality and safety of patient air transport practices. The approach of the sources on specific aspects of the particularities of practices related to emergencies and disasters involving CBRN agents in training/training processes demonstrates the academic effort to promote the reduction of the risk of these events when, in due course, civil and military institutions and their health operators are activated.
“…To this end, a protocol was developed to ensure the safety of air transport for patients and crew members. Guidance applies to flights of any duration and using any type of aircraft 5,6,7 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emergencies and disasters involving CBRN agents, in addition to causing victims (sometimes en masse), can result in serious social, environmental and economic damage, as was the case of the event that occurred in the municipality of Goiânia (Brazil) in September 1987, involving cesium-137, considered the greatest radiological disaster in the world that happened outside of nuclear power plants, mobilizing numerous government sectors 7 .…”
Objective: to map the competencies developed in training strategies for air transport practices for patients, in the face of emergency situations and disasters involving chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) agents. Method: this is a scoping review structured in accordance with the JBI and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Metanalyses extension for Scoping Reviews recommendations. The study was carried out in five stages: search for sources in 17 databases, an information portal and two repositories of gray literature, using 125 DeCS, MeSH and Emtree descriptors, without temporal and idiomatic clipping; selection; critical reading of the texts selected by two double-blind reviewers; summary of results and presentation of mapped competencies. Results: a total of 878 studies were analyzed, of which 18 composed the sample. In all, 11 competencies were mapped, with emphasis on the technical training domain. Competencies refer especially to technical-scientific knowledge in disaster situations involving CBRN agents and the safety of patients and professionals involved. Conclusion: the operationalization of artifices to improve qualification processes based on competencies proved to be strategic to increase the quality and safety of patient air transport practices. The approach of the sources on specific aspects of the particularities of practices related to emergencies and disasters involving CBRN agents in training/training processes demonstrates the academic effort to promote the reduction of the risk of these events when, in due course, civil and military institutions and their health operators are activated.
“…Para tanto, foi elaborado um protocolo a fim de garantir a segurança do transporte aéreo de pacientes e membros da tripulação. As orientações se aplicam a voos de qualquer duração e usando qualquer tipo de aeronave 5,6,7 .…”
Section: /17 Introduçãounclassified
“…As emergências e desastres envolvendo agentes QBRN, além de causarem vítimas (por vezes em massa), podem resultar em sérios danos sociais, ambientais e econômicos, como foi o caso do evento ocorrido no município de Goiânia (Brasil) em setembro de 1987, envolvendo o césio-137, considerado o maior desastre radiológico do mundo que aconteceu fora de usinas nucleares, mobilizando inúmeros setores do governo 7 .…”
RESUMO Objetivo: mapear as competências desenvolvidas em estratégias de capacitação para práticas de transporte aéreo de pacientes, diante de situações de emergência e desastres envolvendo agentes químicos, biológicos, radiológicos e nucleares (QBRN). Método: revisão de escopo estruturada conforme as recomendações do Joanna Briggs Institute e do checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Metanalyses extension for Scoping Reviews. O estudo foi desenvolvido em cinco etapas: busca de fontes em 17 bases de dados, um portal de informação e dois repositórios de literatura cinzenta, utilizando 125 descritores DeCS, MeSH e Emtree, sem recorte temporal e idiomático; seleção; leitura crítica na íntegra dos textos selecionados por dois revisores em duplo cego; síntese dos resultados e apresentação das competências mapeadas. Resultados: foram analisados 878 estudos, dos quais 18 compuseram a amostra. Ao todo, foram mapeadas 11 competências, com destaque para o domínio capacitação técnica. As competências referem-se especialmente ao conhecimento técnico-científico em situações de desastre envolvendo agentes QBRN e à segurança do paciente e dos profissionais envolvidos. Conclusão: a operacionalização de artifícios para aperfeiçoar os processos de capacitação baseados em competências mostrou-se estratégica para elevar a qualidade e a segurança das práticas de transporte aéreo de pacientes. A abordagem das fontes sobre aspectos específicos das particularidades das práticas relacionadas às emergências e desastres envolvendo agentes QBRN em processos de formação/capacitação demonstra o esforço acadêmico de promover a redução do risco desses eventos quando, oportunamente, forem acionadas instituições civis e militares e seus operadores de saúde.
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