“…, 2007) and the development of molecular tools applicable to studies of this alga (Harris, 2001; Grossman, 2007; Purton, 2007), and because of its ability to grow on a fixed carbon source in the absence of photosynthesis, C. reinhardtii has become an attractive reference system for dissecting various biological processes including flagellar function and assembly, cell cycle control, photosynthesis, chloroplast biogenesis and acclimation to changing nutrient conditions. Moreover, this green alga can synthesize molecular hydrogen (H 2 ) under anoxic conditions, which suggests its potential use for biofuel production (Melis & Happe, 2001, 2004; Ghirardi et al. , 2007).…”